Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37430296›Full record

ArticleHuman genomics2023

Smoking-related dysregulation of plasma circulating microRNAs: the Rotterdam study.

Irma Karabegović, Silvana C E Maas, Yu Shuai, M Arfan Ikram, Bruno Stricker, Joachim Aerts, Guy Brusselle, Lies Lahousse, Trudy Voortman, Mohsen Ghanbari

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human genomics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Irma Karabegović *Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Dr Molewaterplein 40, 3015 GD, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Silvana C E Maas *Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Dr Molewaterplein 40, 3015 GD, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Yu ShuaiDepartment of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Dr Molewaterplein 40, 3015 GD, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
M Arfan IkramDepartment of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Dr Molewaterplein 40, 3015 GD, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Bruno StrickerDepartment of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Dr Molewaterplein 40, 3015 GD, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Joachim AertsDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Dr. Molewaterplein 40, 3015 GD, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Guy BrusselleDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Lies LahousseDepartment of Bioanalysis, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ghent University, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Trudy VoortmanDepartment of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Dr Molewaterplein 40, 3015 GD, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Mohsen GhanbariDepartment of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Dr Molewaterplein 40, 3015 GD, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. m.ghanbari@erasmusmc.nl.
Erasmus MC · NLGhent University · BEGhent University Hospital · BEVall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMicroRNAs (miRNAs) are post-transcriptional regulators of gene expression. Differential miRNA expression, which is widely shown to be associated with the pathogenesis of various diseases, can be influenced by lifestyle factors, including smoking. This study aimed to investigate the plasma miRNA signature of smoking habits, the potential effect of smoking cessation on miRNA levels, and relate the findings with lung cancer incidence.

resultsA targeted RNA-sequencing approach measured plasma miRNA levels in 2686 participants from the population-based Rotterdam study cohort. The association between cigarette smoking (current versus never) and 591 well-expressed miRNAs was assessed via adjusted linear regression models, identifying 41 smoking-associated miRNAs that passed the Bonferroni-corrected threshold (P < 0.05/591 = 8.46 × 10

conclusionsThis study demonstrates smoking-related dysregulation of plasma miRNAs, which might have a potential for reversibility when comparing different smoking cessation groups. The identified miRNAs are involved in several cancer-related pathways and include 8 miRNAs associated with lung cancer incidence. Our results may lay the groundwork for further investigation of miRNAs as potential mechanism linking smoking, gene expression and cancer.

Indexed as

Circulating MicroRNALung NeoplasmsMicroRNAsHumansLife StyleSmokingCirculating MicroRNAMicroRNAsCirculating miRNAsLung cancerSmokingSmoking cessation

Identifiers

PMID37430296
PMCPMC10331979
OpenAlexW4383737572

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.