Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37433737›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Alirocumab effect on preventing periprocedural ischaemic events in coronary heart disease patients undergoing coronary stenting (APPEASE trial): study protocol of a multicentre, open-label, randomised controlled trial.

Zhuoshan Huang, Xiaodong Zhuang, Shaozhao Zhang, Yiquan Huang, Lianxiong Yuan, Aiwen Lin, Leile Tang, Zhenyu Xiong, Odong Christopher, Yang Chen and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhuoshan Huang *Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xiaodong Zhuang *Cardiology Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6508-8507
Shaozhao ZhangCardiology Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3055-4851
Yiquan HuangCardiology Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Lianxiong YuanDepartment of Science and Research, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Aiwen LinDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Institute of Panyu District, Guangzhou Panyu Central Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Leile TangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zhenyu XiongCardiology Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Odong ChristopherCardiology Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yang ChenDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Bingyuan WuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yesheng LingDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Suhua LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Qiang JieDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Institute of Panyu District, Guangzhou Panyu Central Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Longgen XiongDepartment of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xiaoxian QianDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xinxue LiaoCardiology Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China liujinl@mail.sysu.edu.cn liaoxinx@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-7631-1866
Jinlai LiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China liujinl@mail.sysu.edu.cn liaoxinx@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-8626-1874
Sun Yat-sen University · CNPanyu District Central Hospital · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPercutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)-related myocardial infarction (type 4a MI) and major periprocedural myocardial injury have been demonstrated leading to poor prognosis of patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) undergoing elective PCI and still remain high occurrence even after the therapy of dual antiplatelet agents and statins. Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 inhibitor alirocumab has been shown to be effectively in reducing the risk of acute MI (AMI). However, the effect of alirocumab on preventing PCI-related MI or major periprocedural myocardial injury in patients with CHD undergoing elective PCI remains uncertain. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Alirocumab effect on Preventing Periprocedural ischaemic Events in coronary heart diseAse patients undergoing coronary StEnting trial is a multicentre, open-label, randomised controlled trial aiming to determine whether alirocumab could reduce the incidence of type 4a MI or major periprocedural myocardial injury in patients with CHD undergoing elective PCI. In total, 422 non-AMI CHD patients planned to undergo elective PCI will be randomly assigned to receive standard pharmacotherapy of CHD (control group) or additional use of subcutaneous alirocumab 75 mg 1 day before procedure (alirocumab group). The primary outcome is type 4a MI or major periprocedural myocardial injury defined as high-sensitivity cardiac troponin elevating above 5×99 th percentile upper reference limit in 48 hours after PCI. Patients will continue receiving standard pharmacotherapy or additional biweekly subcutaneous alirocumab 75 mg for 3 months according to the initial randomisation group. We will follow up for 3 months and record all the major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs). Incidence of PCI-related MI or major periprocedural myocardial injury, and MACE in 3 months after PCI will be compared between control group and alirocumab group. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethics approval has been obtained from the Medical Ethics Committee of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University with approval number: (2022)02-140-01. The results of this study will be reported through peer-reviewed journals and conference presentations. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ChiCTR2200063191.

Indexed as

Coronary DiseaseMyocardial InfarctionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicalirocumabAntibodies, Monoclonal, Humanizedcoronary heart diseasecoronary interventionmyocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID37433737
PMCPMC10347504
OpenAlexW4383895253

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.