Evidence mapPaperPMID 37438696Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2023

The modified lymphocyte C-reactive protein score is a promising indicator for predicting 3-year mortality in elderly patients with intertrochanteric fractures.

Zile He, Chuangxin Zhang, Mingzi Ran, Xin Deng, Zilin Wang, Yanhong Liu, Hao Li, Jingsheng Lou, Weidong Mi, Jiangbei Cao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zile He *Department of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China.
Chuangxin Zhang *Chinese PLA Medical School, Beijing, 100853, China.
Mingzi Ran *Department of Anesthesiology, The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100037, China.
Xin DengDepartment of Liver Transplantation and Hepatobiliary Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Zilin WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China.
Yanhong LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China.
Hao LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China.
Jingsheng LouDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China.
Weidong MiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China. wwdd1962@aliyun.com.
Jiangbei CaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China. caojiangbei@301hospital.com.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHip fractures are common in elderly patients, and almost all the patients undergo surgery. This study aimed to develop a novel modified lymphocyte C-reactive protein (CRP) score (mLCS) to simply and conveniently predict 3-year mortality in elderly patients undergoing intertrochanteric fracture surgery.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted on elderly patients who underwent intertrochanteric fracture surgery between January 2014 and December 2017. The mLCS was developed according to the value of CRP and lymphocyte counts. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses were used to identify independent risk factors for 3-year mortality after surgery. The performances of the lymphocyte CRP score (LCS) and mLCS to predict 3-year mortality were then compared using C-statistics, decision curve analysis (DCA), net reclassification index (NRI) and integrated discrimination improvement (IDI).

resultsA total of 291 patients were enrolled, of whom 52 (17.9%) died within 3 years after surgery. In the multivariate Cox regression analysis, mLCS (hazard ratio (HR), 5.415; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.743-16.822; P = 0.003) was significantly associated with postoperative 3-year mortality. The C-statistics of LCS and mLCS for predicting 3-year mortality were 0.644 and 0.686, respectively. The NRI (mLCS vs. LCS, 0.018) and IDI (mLCS vs. LCS, 0.017) indicated that the mLCS performed better than the LCS. DCA also showed that mLCS had a higher clinical net benefit.

conclusionsmLCS is a promising predictor that can simply and conveniently predict 3-year mortality in elderly patients undergoing intertrochanteric fracture surgery.

Indexed as

C-Reactive ProteinHip FracturesAgedDeathHumansLymphocytesRetrospective StudiesC-Reactive ProteinElderly patientsIndicatorIntertrochanteric fracturesLymphocyte C-reactive protein scoreModified lymphocyte C-reactive protein score

Identifiers

PMID37438696
PMCPMC10339556

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.