Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37439799›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2023

Poor inhibitory control predicts sex-specific vulnerability to nicotine rewarding properties in mice.

Maria-Carmen Medrano, Florence Darlot, Martine Cador, Stephanie Caille

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria-Carmen MedranoUniv. Bordeaux, CNRS, INCIA, UMR 5287, F-33000, Bordeaux, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0385-4119
Florence DarlotUniv. Bordeaux, CNRS, INCIA, UMR 5287, F-33000, Bordeaux, France.
Martine CadorUniv. Bordeaux, CNRS, INCIA, UMR 5287, F-33000, Bordeaux, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3416-827X
Stephanie CailleUniv. Bordeaux, CNRS, INCIA, UMR 5287, F-33000, Bordeaux, France. stephanie.caille-garnier@u-bordeaux.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4906-3091
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

Institut National Du Cancer 14796
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleThe risk of becoming addicted to tobacco varies greatly from individual to individual, raising the possibility of behavioural biomarkers capable of predicting sensitivity to nicotine reward, a crucial step in the development of nicotine addiction. Amongst all of nicotine's pharmacological properties, one of central importance is the enhancement of cognitive performances, which depend on the balance between attentional processes and inhibitory control. However, whether the cognitive enhancement effects of nicotine are predictive of sensitivity to its rewarding properties is still unknown.

objectiveUsing male and female mice, we investigated whether the effects of nicotine on cognitive performances are predictive of sensitivity to the rewarding properties of nicotine and, if so, whether this relationship is sex dependent.

methodsNaïve male and female mice were first assessed for their performances in both baseline conditions and following nicotine injection (0.15 and 0.30 mg/kg) in a cued-Fixed Consecutive Number task (FCNcue) measuring both optimal (attention) and premature (inhibitory control) responding. Next, all mice underwent nicotine-induced conditioned place preference (CPP) in order to evaluate inter-individual differences in response to nicotine reward (0.30 mg/kg).

resultsResults showed that males and females benefited from the effect of nicotine as a cognitive enhancer in the FCNcue task. However, only those males displaying poor inhibitory control, namely high-impulsive animals, subsequently displayed sensitivity to nicotine reward. In females, sensitivity to nicotine reward was independent of FCNcue performances, in both basal and nicotine conditions.

conclusionThus, our study suggests that poor inhibitory control and its modulation by nicotine may be a behavioural biomarker for sensitivity to nicotine reward and consequent vulnerability to nicotine addiction in males but not females.

Indexed as

NicotineTobacco Use DisorderAnimalsAttentionConditioning, ClassicalFemaleMaleMiceRewardNicotineConditioned place preferenceFixed Consecutive Number taskInhibitory controlMiceNicotineSex

Identifiers

PMID37439799
OpenAlexW4384126749

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.