Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37442413›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular biology2023

Unraveling the Enzyme-Substrate Properties for APOBEC3A-Mediated RNA Editing.

Kyumin Kim, Alan B Shi, Kori Kelley, Xiaojiang S Chen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. HAMMER: Hairpin-based APOBEC3A-mediated mRNA editing reporter.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kyumin KimMolecular and Computational Biology Program, Departments of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/KYUMINK1324.
Alan B ShiMolecular and Computational Biology Program, Departments of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Kori KelleyMolecular and Computational Biology Program, Departments of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Xiaojiang S ChenMolecular and Computational Biology Program, Departments of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA; Genetic, Molecular and Cellular Biology Program, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA; Center of Excellence in NanoBiophysics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA; Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA. Electronic address: xiaojiac@usc.edu.
University of Southern California · USTwitter (United States) · US

Funding

Structural Basis of APOBEC Functions and Interactions with HIV-VifR01AI150524 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI XIAOJIANG S CHEN · 2019 to 2026
$3.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI150524
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The APOBEC3 family of human cytidine deaminases is involved in various cellular processes, including the innate and acquired immune system, mostly through inducing C-to-U in single-stranded DNA and/or RNA mutations. Although recent studies have examined RNA editing by APOBEC3A (A3A), its intracellular target specificity are not fully characterized. To address this gap, we performed in-depth analysis of cellular RNA editing using our recently developed sensitive cell-based fluorescence assay. Our findings demonstrate that A3A and an A3A-loop1-containing APOBEC3B (A3B) chimera are capable of RNA editing. We observed that A3A prefers to edit specific RNA substrates which are not efficiently deaminated by other APOBEC members. The editing efficiency of A3A is influenced by the RNA sequence contexts and distinct stem-loop secondary structures. Based on the identified RNA specificity features, we predicted potential A3A-editing targets in the encoding region of cellular mRNAs and discovered novel RNA transcripts that are extensively edited by A3A. Furthermore, we found a trend of increased synonymous mutations at the sites for more efficient A3A-editing, indicating evolutionary adaptation to the higher editing rate by A3A. Our results shed light on the intracellular RNA editing properties of A3A and provide insights into new RNA targets and potential impact of A3A-mediated RNA editing.

Indexed as

Cytidine DeaminaseProteinsRNA EditingBase SequenceHEK293 CellsHumansMinor Histocompatibility AntigensNucleic Acid ConformationRNASubstrate SpecificityAPOBEC3A protein, humanAPOBEC3B protein, humanCytidine DeaminaseMinor Histocompatibility AntigensProteinsRNAAPOBEC3Acellular RNA target predictionRNA editingRNA editing validationsubstrate specificity

Identifiers

PMID37442413
PMCPMC10528890
OpenAlexW4383956732

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.