Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37446330›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor Is a Key Driver of Aggressiveness in Thyroid Tumor Cells.

Giovanna Revilla, Lara Ruiz-Auladell, Núria Fucui Vallverdú, Paula Santamaría, Antonio Moral, José Ignacio Pérez, Changda Li, Victoria Fuste, Enrique Lerma, Rosa Corcoy and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Reprogramming of fatty acid metabolism in thyroid cancer: Potential targets and mechanisms.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Apolipoproteins in Health and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Giovanna RevillaInstitut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica (IIB) Sant Pau, 08041 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2971-5651
Lara Ruiz-AuladellInstitut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica (IIB) Sant Pau, 08041 Barcelona, Spain.
Núria Fucui VallverdúInstitut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica (IIB) Sant Pau, 08041 Barcelona, Spain.
Paula SantamaríaInstitut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica (IIB) Sant Pau, 08041 Barcelona, Spain.
Antonio MoralDepartment of General Surgery, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, 08041 Barcelona, Spain.
José Ignacio PérezDepartment of General Surgery, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, 08041 Barcelona, Spain.
Changda LiInstitut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica (IIB) Sant Pau, 08041 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2847-3737
Victoria FusteDepartment of Pathological Anatomy, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, 08041 Barcelona, Spain.
Enrique LermaDepartment of Pathological Anatomy, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, 08041 Barcelona, Spain.
Rosa CorcoyInstitut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica (IIB) Sant Pau, 08041 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5055-6814
Fabián PitoiaDivision of Endocrinology, Hospital de Clínicas, University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires C1120 AAF, Argentina.
Joan Carles Escolà-GilInstitut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica (IIB) Sant Pau, 08041 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9021-2485
Eugènia MatoInstitut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica (IIB) Sant Pau, 08041 Barcelona, Spain.
Hospital de Sant Pau · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESUniversidad de Buenos Aires · AR

Funding

Fondo Social Europeo (PFIS) FI19/00007Instituto de Salud Carlos III FIS PI19/00136
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously described the role of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) in aggressiveness in papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). Moreover, the MAPK signaling pathway in the presence of BRAF V600E mutation is associated with more aggressive PTC. Although the link between MAPK cascade and LDL receptor (LDLR) expression has been previously described, it is unknown whether LDL can potentiate the adverse effects of PTC through it. We aimed to investigate whether the presence of LDL might accelerate the oncogenic processes through MAPK pathway in presence or absence of BRAF V600E in two thyroid cell lines: TPC1 and BCPAP (wild-type and BRAF V600E, respectively). LDLR, PI3K-AKT and RAS/RAF/MAPK (MEK)/ERK were analyzed via Western blot; cell proliferation was measured via MTT assay, cell migration was studied through wound-healing assay and LDL uptake was analyzed by fluorometric and confocal analysis. TPC1 demonstrated a time-specific downregulation of the LDLR, while BCPAP resulted in a receptor deregulation after LDL exposition. LDL uptake was increased in BCPAP over-time, as well as cell proliferation (20% higher) in comparison to TPC1. Both cell lines differed in migration pattern with a wound closure of 83.5 ± 9.7% after LDL coculture in TPC1, while a loss in the adhesion capacity was detected in BCPAP. The siRNA knockdown of LDLR in LDL-treated BCPAP cells resulted in a p-ERK expression downregulation and cell proliferation modulation, demonstrating a link between LDLR and MAPK pathway. The modulation of BRAF-V600E using vemurafenib-impaired LDLR expression decreased cellular proliferation. Our results suggest that LDLR regulation is cell line-specific, regulating the RAS/RAF/MAPK (MEK)/ERK pathway in the LDL-signaling cascade and where BRAF V600E can play a critical role. In conclusion, targeting LDLR and this downstream signaling cascade, could be a new therapeutic strategy for PTC with more aggressive behavior, especially in those harboring BRAF V600E.

Indexed as

Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafThyroid NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorHumansLipoproteins, LDLMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesMutationPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesReceptors, LDLThyroid Cancer, PapillaryLipoproteins, LDLMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafReceptors, LDLBRAF V600Elow-density lipoprotein (LDL)low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR)RAS/RAF/MAPK (MEK)/ERK pathwaythyroid cancer (TC)

Identifiers

PMID37446330
PMCPMC10342163
OpenAlexW4383551492

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.