ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2023
Cytokines as Biomarkers for Evaluating Physical Exercise in Trained and Non-Trained Individuals: A Narrative Review.
Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Effect of Probiotic Supplementation on Cytokine Modulation in Athletes After a Bout of Exercise: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Sports medicine - open · 2025Pooled it
- The effect of exercise therapy on pain, fatigue, bone function and inflammatory biomarkers individuals with rheumatoid arthritis and knee osteoarthritis: a meta-research review of randomized controlled trials.Frontiers in physiology · 2025Pooled it
- Effects of Acute Exercise and 12-Week High-Intensity Interval Training on Inflammatory Biomarkers in Stable Coronary Artery Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2026Trial
- Effects of 8-week strength training on basal hormone levels, sex hormone binding globulin, insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3, oxidative stress markers, and IL-6 levels in adolescent athletes.Hormones (Athens, Greece) · 2025Trial
- Daytime eccentric exercise and its impact on inflammatory markers and antioxidant defenses in physically active young men.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Trial
- Effect of walking and bone joint exercise on enhancing bone remodeling in menopausal women: A randomized controlled trial.Narra J · 2024Trial
- Integrated Multi-Sensor Assessment System for Objective Muscle Recovery Monitoring: Application of Isokinetic Dynamometry, Infrared Thermometry, and Multi-Biomarker ELISA in Exercise-Induced Muscle Damage Surveillance.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Influence of oestradiol on exercise induced muscular damage and heart rate variability in a non-trained healthy population.Experimental physiology · 2026Article
- Influence of nutrition pattern on exercise performance, inflammation and muscle damage biomarkers in a non-athlete healthy young cohort.Scientific reports · 2026Observational
- Impact of moderate treadmill training on cytokine levels in rats: influence of age and sex.Frontiers in aging · 2026Article
- Inflammation and Perceived Social Support in Elite Athletes (A Quantile Regression Approach).Neuroimmunomodulation · 2026Article
- Observational
- How intense is high-intensity interval training? Biomarker responses and associations with training load and fitness.iScience · 2025Article
- Patterns of circulating cytokines after 2 types of exercise in active type-1 diabetic patients.Journal of physiology and biochemistry · 2025Article
- The Redox Enzyme Thioredoxin Is Increased in Plasma Extracellular Vesicles From Endurance-Trained Females in Response to Acute Exercise.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025Article
- Benefits of Multimodal Exercise Intervention for BDNF and Cytokines Levels, Cognitive Function, and Motor Functionality in Alzheimer's Disease: A Preliminary Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025Article
- Molecular Mechanisms and Clinical Implications of Complex Prehabilitation in Colorectal Cancer Surgery: A Comprehensive Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Protective Effects of Regular Physical Activity: Differential Expression ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Exercise orchestrates systemic metabolic and neuroimmune homeostasis via the brain-muscle-liver axis to slow down aging and neurodegeneration: a narrative review.European journal of medical research · 2025Review
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Physical activity and exercise training have numerous health benefits, including the prevention and management of chronic diseases, improvement of cardiovascular health, and enhancement of mental well-being. However, the effectiveness of training programs can vary widely among individuals due to various factors, such as genetics, lifestyle, and environment. Thus, identifying reliable biomarkers to evaluate physical training effectiveness and personalize training programs is crucial. Cytokines are signaling molecules produced by immune cells that play a vital role in inflammation and tissue repair. In recent years, there has been increasing interest in the potential use of cytokines as biomarkers for evaluating training effectiveness. This review article aims to provide an overview of cytokines, their potential as biomarkers, methods for measuring cytokine levels, and factors that can affect cytokine levels. The article also discusses the potential benefits of using cytokines as biomarkers, such as monitoring muscle damage and inflammation, and the potential for personalized training programs based on cytokine responses. We believe that the use of cytokines as biomarkers holds great promise for optimizing training programs and improving overall health outcomes.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.