Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37460275›Full record

ArticleRMD open2023

Rapid glucocorticoid tapering regimen in patients with giant cell arteritis: a single centre cohort study.

Noemi Mensch, Andrea Katharina Hemmig, Markus Aschwanden, Stephan Imfeld, Mihaela Stegert, Mike Recher, Daniel Staub, Diego Kyburz, Christoph T Berger, Thomas Daikeler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RMD open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 4 countries.

Noemi MenschDepartment of Rheumatology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7338-3418
Andrea Katharina HemmigDepartment of Rheumatology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0315-5409
Markus AschwandenDepartment of Angiology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Stephan ImfeldDepartment of Angiology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Mihaela StegertDepartment of Rheumatology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Mike RecherUniversity Centre for Immunology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Daniel StaubDepartment of Angiology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Diego KyburzDepartment of Rheumatology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Christoph T BergerUniversity Centre for Immunology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1730-8824
Thomas DaikelerDepartment of Rheumatology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland Thomas.Daikeler@usb.ch.
University Hospital of Basel · CHUniversity of Basel · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe evaluated the feasibility of a rapid glucocorticoid tapering regimen to reduce glucocorticoid exposure in patients with giant cell arteritis (GCA) treated with glucocorticoids only.

methodsNewly diagnosed patients with GCA treated with a planned 26-week glucocorticoid tapering regimen at the University Hospital Basel were included. Data on relapses, cumulative steroid doses (CSD) and therapy-related adverse effects were collected from patients' records.

resultsOf 47 patients (64% women, median age 72 years), 32 patients (68%) had relapsed. Most relapses were minor (28/32) and 2/3 of those were isolated increased inflammatory markers (19/32). Among major relapses, one resulted in permanent vision loss. The median time until relapse was 99 days (IQR 71-127) and median glucocorticoid dose at relapse was 8 mg (IQR 5-16). Nine of 47 patients stopped glucocorticoids after a median duration of 35 weeks and did not relapse within 1 year. Median CSD at 12 months was 4164 mg which is lower compared with published data. Glucocorticoid-associated adverse effects occurred in 40% of patients, most frequently were new onset or worsening hypertension (19%), diabetes (11%) and severe infections (11%).

conclusionWe could demonstrate that 32% of patients remained relapse-free and 19% off glucocorticoids at 1 year after treatment with a rapid glucocorticoid tapering regimen. Most relapses were minor and could be handled with temporarily increased glucocorticoid doses. Consequently, the CSD at 12 months was much lower than reported in published cohorts. Thus, further reducing treatment-associated damage in patients with GCA by decreasing CSD seems to be possible.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusGiant Cell ArteritisAgedChronic DiseaseCohort StudiesFemaleGlucocorticoidsHumansMaleGlucocorticoidsGiant Cell ArteritisGlucocorticoidsSystemic vasculitis

Identifiers

PMID37460275
PMCPMC10357647
OpenAlexW4384502018

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.