Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37460783›Full record

SynthesisClinical drug investigation2023

Dose Recommendations for Common Drugs in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis: A Systematic Literature Review.

Katharina Karsten Dafonte, Lisa Weber, Florian Chmielewski, Anna Maria Böhmer, Philipp Lutz, Gunther Hartmann, Ulrich Jaehde, Martin Coenen

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical drug investigation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katharina Karsten DafonteInstitute of Clinical Chemistry and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Germany. Katharina.Karsten_Dafonte@ukbonn.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2239-8860
Lisa WeberPharmacy of the University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Florian ChmielewskiPharmacy of the University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Anna Maria BöhmerDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Institute of Pharmacy, University of Bonn, An der Immenburg 4, Bonn, 53121, Germany.
Philipp LutzDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, 53127, Germany.
Gunther HartmannInstitute of Clinical Chemistry and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Ulrich JaehdeDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Institute of Pharmacy, University of Bonn, An der Immenburg 4, Bonn, 53121, Germany.
Martin CoenenInstitute of Clinical Chemistry and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
University of Bonn · DEUniversity Hospital Bonn · DE

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung Funding Number: 01ZZ1910G
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThe presence of liver cirrhosis affects the selection and dosing of drugs metabolised by the liver as doses have to be adjusted to the remaining liver function. This is a major challenge in clinical practice as specific guidelines are lacking. The aim of this study was to identify drugs for which recommendations on selection and dose adjustments for patients with cirrhosis exist by assessing the literature according to certain quality standards, paying particular attention to the suitability of these recommendations for clinical practice.

methodsA systematic literature review included peer-reviewed publications that were published by October 2020 in PubMed in the English language and aimed to generate recommendations on dose adjustment in patients with liver cirrhosis. Subsequently, the identified publications were checked for reporting quality against the relevant reporting guidelines and the Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine Levels of Evidence. Finally, all specific dose recommendations were extracted, compared with the specifications of the Summaries of Product Characteristics and mapped according to the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical/Defined Daily Dose Index.

resultsEighteen publications covering a total of 1145 dose recommendations for 481 active substances were identified. There were 706 recommendations for 316 substances sufficiently specific for application in clinical practice. For 22 active substances, the specific recommendations were consistent across multiple publications, of which only six were also consistent with the respective Summaries of Product Characteristics.

conclusionsAs the majority of dose recommendations were not sufficiently specific or even contradictory, there is an urgent need for the definition of standard parameters for a uniform assessment of drugs in liver cirrhosis. In addition, dose recommendations should be aligned by suitable methods.

Indexed as

Liver CirrhosisHumansReference Standards

Identifiers

PMID37460783
PMCPMC10374753
OpenAlexW4384626532

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.