Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37464415›Full record

ArticleBioData mining2023

Neural network-based prognostic predictive tool for gastric cardiac cancer: the worldwide retrospective study.

Wei Li, Minghang Zhang, Siyu Cai, Liangliang Wu, Chao Li, Yuqi He, Guibin Yang, Jinghui Wang, Yuanming Pan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioData mining, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wei Li *Cancer Research Center, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, No.9 Beiguan Street, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101149, China.
Minghang Zhang *Cancer Research Center, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, No.9 Beiguan Street, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101149, China.
Siyu CaiDermatology Department, General Hospital of Western Theater Command, No.270 Tianhui Road, Chengdu, 610083, Sichuan Province, China.
Liangliang WuInstitute of Oncology, Senior Department of Oncology, the First Medical Center of Chinese CLA General Hospital, No.28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100853, China.
Chao LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Peking University Aerospace School of Clinical Medicine, No.15 Yuquan Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100049, China.
Yuqi HeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, No.9 Beiguan Street, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101149, China.
Guibin YangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Peking University Aerospace School of Clinical Medicine, No.15 Yuquan Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100049, China.
Jinghui WangCancer Research Center, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, No.9 Beiguan Street, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101149, China. jinghuiwang2006@163.com.
Yuanming PanCancer Research Center, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, No.9 Beiguan Street, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101149, China. peter.f.pan@hsc.pku.edu.cn.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Chest Hospital · CNPeking University · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

Beijing Natural Science Foundation 7212107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundsThe incidence of gastric cardiac cancer (GCC) has obviously increased recently with poor prognosis. It's necessary to compare GCC prognosis with other gastric sites carcinoma and set up an effective prognostic model based on a neural network to predict the survival of GCC patients.

methodsIn the population-based cohort study, we first enrolled the clinical features from the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) data (n = 31,397) as well as the public Chinese data from different hospitals (n = 1049). Then according to the diagnostic time, the SEER data were then divided into two cohorts, the train cohort (patients were diagnosed as GCC in 2010-2014, n = 4414) and the test cohort (diagnosed in 2015, n = 957). Age, sex, pathology, tumor, node, and metastasis (TNM) stage, tumor size, surgery or not, radiotherapy or not, chemotherapy or not and history of malignancy were chosen as the predictive clinical features. The train cohort was utilized to conduct the neural network-based prognostic predictive model which validated by itself and the test cohort. Area under the receiver operating characteristics curve (AUC) was used to evaluate model performance.

resultsThe prognosis of GCC patients in SEER database was worse than that of non GCC (NGCC) patients, while it was not worse in the Chinese data. The total of 5371 patients were used to conduct the model, following inclusion and exclusion criteria. Neural network-based prognostic predictive model had a satisfactory performance for GCC overall survival (OS) prediction, which owned 0.7431 AUC in the train cohort (95% confidence intervals, CI, 0.7423-0.7439) and 0.7419 in the test cohort (95% CI, 0.7411-0.7428).

conclusionsGCC patients indeed have different survival time compared with non GCC patients. And the neural network-based prognostic predictive tool developed in this study is a novel and promising software for the clinical outcome analysis of GCC patients.

Indexed as

Deep learningGastric cardiac cancerNeural networkSurvival prediction

Identifiers

PMID37464415
PMCPMC10353146
OpenAlexW4384664703

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.