Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37466567›Full record

SynthesisArquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery2023

ASYMPTOMATIC CHOLELITHIASIS: EXPECTANT OR CHOLECYSTECTOMY. A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW.

Jose Roberto Alves, Diurlhane Mainara Klock, Filipe Gonçalves Ronzani, Sheyne Luiz Dos Santos, Enio Campos Amico

Open access · diamondAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Cracking the silent gallstone code: Wait or operate?World journal of clinical cases · 2024
    Article
  6. EXPECTANT MANAGEMENT OR CHOLECYSTECTOMY IN ASYMPTOMATIC CHOLELITHIASIS.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2024
    Article
  7. CHOLECYSTECTOMY WITH INTRAOPERATIVE ENDOSCOPIC RETROGRADE CHOLANGIOPANCREATOGRAPHY: DOES THE ORDER MATTER?Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jose Roberto AlvesUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Department of Surgery - Florianópolis (SC), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0520-5190
Diurlhane Mainara KlockUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina, School of Medicine - Florianópolis (SC), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3165-0041
Filipe Gonçalves RonzaniUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina, School of Medicine - Florianópolis (SC), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-8580-633X
Sheyne Luiz Dos SantosHospital Universitário Polydoro Ernani de São Thiago, General Surgery - Florianópolis (SC), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-0158-1237
Enio Campos AmicoUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Department of Integrated Medicine - Natal (RN), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4200-5865
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina · BRPolydoro Ernani de São Thiago University Hospital · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAsymptomatic cholelithiasis is a highly prevalent disease, and became more evident after the currently greater access to imaging tests. Therefore, it is increasingly necessary to analyse the risks and benefits of performing a prophylactic cholecystectomy.

aimsTo seek the best evidence in order to indicate prophylactic cholecystectomy or conservative treatment (clinical follow-up) in patients with asymptomatic cholelithiasis.

methodsA systematic review was performed using the PubMed/Medline database, according to PRISMA protocol guidelines. The review was based on studies published between April 26, 2001 and January 07, 2022, related to individuals older than 18 years., The following terms/operators were used for search standardization: (asymptomatic OR silent) AND (gallstones OR cholelithiasis).

resultsWe selected 18 studies eligible for inference production after applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Also, the Tokyo Guideline (2018) was included for better clarification of some topics less or not addressed in these studies.

conclusionsMost evidence point to the safety and feasibility of conservative treatment (clinical follow-up) of asymptomatic cholelithiasis. However, in post-cardiac transplant patients and those with biliary microlithiasis with low preoperative surgical risk, a prophylactic cholecystectomy is recommended. To establish these recommendations, more studies with better levels of evidence must be conducted.

Indexed as

CholecystectomyGallstonesHumans

Identifiers

PMID37466567
PMCPMC10355999
OpenAlexW4384572217

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.