ArticleCell & bioscience2023
Single-cell RNA sequencing analysis of the temporomandibular joint condyle in 3 and 4-month-old human embryos.
Article in Cell & bioscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- Genetic subtraction reveals divergent pathways and targets in anxiety-related and anxiety-independent TMD.The journal of headache and pain · 2026Article
- Spatial Transcriptomics of TMJ Reveals a Remodeling Fibroblast-Immune Microenvironment Driving Arthritis Pain.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Single-cell transcriptional atlas reveals distinct immune-chondrocyte crosstalk mechanisms in temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis induced by different types of occlusal disorder.International journal of oral science · 2026Article
- Preclinical perspectives on disorders of the temporomandibular joint: Tracing the past, navigating the present, and shaping the future.The journal of pain · 2025Review
- Spatial Transcriptomics Unravel the Tissue Complexity of Oral Pathogenesis.Journal of dental research · 2024Review
- Single‑cell RNA sequencing analysis of human embryos from the late Carnegie to fetal development.Cell & bioscience · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
18 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is a complex joint consisting of the condyle, the temporal articular surface, and the articular disc. Functions such as mastication, swallowing and articulation are accomplished by the movements of the TMJ. To date, the TMJ has been studied more extensively, but the types of TMJ cells, their differentiation, and their interrelationship during growth and development are still unclear and the study of the TMJ is limited. The aim of this study was to establish a molecular cellular atlas of the human embryonic temporomandibular joint condyle (TMJC) by single-cell RNA sequencing, which will contribute to understanding and solving clinical problems.
resultsHuman embryos at 3 and 4 months of age are an important stage of TMJC development. We performed a comprehensive transcriptome analysis of TMJC tissue from human embryos at 3 and 4 months of age using single-cell RNA sequencing. A total of 16,624 cells were captured and the gene expression profiles of 15 cell clusters in human embryonic TMJC were determined, including 14 known cell types and one previously unknown cell type, "transition state cells (TSCs)". Immunofluorescence assays confirmed that TSCs are not the same cell cluster as mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). Pseudotime trajectory and RNA velocity analysis revealed that MSCs transformed into TSCs, which further differentiated into osteoblasts, hypertrophic chondrocytes and tenocytes. In addition, chondrocytes (CYTL1
conclusionsOur study provides an atlas of differentiation stages of human embryonic TMJC tissue cells, which will contribute to an in-depth understanding of the pathophysiology of the TMJC tissue repair process and ultimately help to solve clinical problems.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.