ReviewFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2023
Recent advances on 3D-printed PCL-based composite scaffolds for bone tissue engineering.
Review in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
62 citing papers in PubMed, 168 citations in OpenAlex.
- Magnetically responsive electrospun fibers as programmable bioactive scaffolds: From formulation design to magnetically triggered therapy and regeneration.Bioactive materials · 2027Review
- Development of alendronate-loaded 3D-printed PCL/LDH scaffolds for controlled drug delivery in bone tissue engineering.RSC advances · 2026Article
- 3D-Printable and Bioelectronic-Compatible Graphene-Reinforced PLA Nanocomposites Rejuvenate Aged Bone Regeneration Through Glycolytic Reprogramming.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026Article
- Predicting Cell Differentiation in Mechanically Stimulated Biphasic Osteochondral Scaffolds Using Fluid-Structure Interaction Modelling.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Digital light processing bioprinting: bioink innovations and applications in tissue and organ regeneration.Journal of biological engineering · 2026Review
- Design and Synthesis of Peptide-Polyester Conjugates for Cell-Mediated Scaffold Degradation.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026Article
- Toward functional integration of 3D-printed meniscal scaffolds: A materials-driven systematic review of preclinical evidence and translational framework.Journal of experimental orthopaedics · 2026Review
- Evaluation of the effectiveness of the membrane composed of biodegradable polycaprolactone and polyglycolic acid layers in guided bone regeneration.BMC oral health · 2026Article
- Influence of Printing Parameters and Nozzle Diameter on the Effective Microarchitecture and Compressive Modulus of Gyroid PCL Scaffolds.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2026Article
- Synergistic osteogenesis, angiogenesis, and immune reprogramming by a metal-phenolic functionalized electrospun fibrous membrane for alveolar bone regeneration.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- 3D bioprinting of microfluidic systems for cardiac regenerative medicine: from biofabrication to organ-on-a-chip.Journal of biological engineering · 2026Review
- Bone Tissue Engineering: Scaffold Design Principles, Biomaterial Advances, and Strategies for Functional Regeneration and Clinical Translation.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Synergistic Effects of Bioactive Glass on the Physicochemical Properties and In Vitro Bioactivity of 3D-Printed PCL Scaffolds.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Biodegradable Polymer-Coated Surgical Sutures for Controlled and Sustained Release of Sirolimus, Tacrolimus, and Paclitaxel.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- A novel PCL fiber membrane with a gradient structure for guided bone regeneration.RSC advances · 2026Article
- Additive-Manufactured S53P4@PCL Composite Scaffolds Functionalized with Aptamers and Antibacterial Exosomes for Rapid Bacterial Capture and Killing.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2026Article
- Electrospun PLA/PCL Composite Scaffolds as Platforms for Investigating Colorectal Cancer Cell Plasticity.ACS omega · 2026Article
- Advanced additive manufacturing in orthopedics: a comprehensive review of biomaterials, structural design, biological functions and clinical technology applications.RSC advances · 2026Review
- Synthesis and evaluation of resveratrol-cerium modified hydroxyapatite for enhanced bone repair scaffolds.RSC advances · 2026Article
- Dental pulp stem cells and hydroxyapatite: a promising combination for maxillary bone regeneration.BMC oral health · 2026Article
2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Population ageing and various diseases have increased the demand for bone grafts in recent decades. Bone tissue engineering (BTE) using a three-dimensional (3D) scaffold helps to create a suitable microenvironment for cell proliferation and regeneration of damaged tissues or organs. The 3D printing technique is a beneficial tool in BTE scaffold fabrication with appropriate features such as spatial control of microarchitecture and scaffold composition, high efficiency, and high precision. Various biomaterials could be used in BTE applications. PCL, as a thermoplastic and linear aliphatic polyester, is one of the most widely used polymers in bone scaffold fabrication. High biocompatibility, low cost, easy processing, non-carcinogenicity, low immunogenicity, and a slow degradation rate make this semi-crystalline polymer suitable for use in load-bearing bones. Combining PCL with other biomaterials, drugs, growth factors, and cells has improved its properties and helped heal bone lesions. The integration of PCL composites with the new 3D printing method has made it a promising approach for the effective treatment of bone injuries. The purpose of this review is give a comprehensive overview of the role of printed PCL composite scaffolds in bone repair and the path ahead to enter the clinic. This study will investigate the types of 3D printing methods for making PCL composites and the optimal compounds for making PCL composites to accelerate bone healing.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.