Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37490224›Full record

ArticleMetabolic brain disease2023

Involvement of indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase (IDO) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in the neuroprotective mechanisms of ferulic acid against depressive-like behaviour.

Sanchari Basu Mallik, Jayesh Mudgal, Manas Kinra, Susan Hall, Gary D Grant, Shailendra Anoopkumar-Dukie, Madhavan Nampoothiri, Yuqing Zhang, Devinder Arora

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolic brain disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sanchari Basu MallikSchool of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, Griffith University, Gold Coast campus, Queensland, 4222, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5357-4150
Jayesh MudgalDepartment of Pharmacology, Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 576104, India.ORCID 0000-0001-8190-7031
Manas KinraDepartment of Pharmacology, Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 576104, India.ORCID 0000-0001-8479-6998
Susan HallSchool of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, Griffith University, Gold Coast campus, Queensland, 4222, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8564-0466
Gary D GrantSchool of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, Griffith University, Gold Coast campus, Queensland, 4222, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2574-5442
Shailendra Anoopkumar-DukieSchool of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, Griffith University, Gold Coast campus, Queensland, 4222, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2086-6664
Madhavan NampoothiriDepartment of Pharmacology, Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 576104, India.ORCID 0000-0003-2218-2004
Yuqing ZhangSchool of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, Griffith University, Gold Coast campus, Queensland, 4222, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3631-7961
Devinder AroraSchool of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, Griffith University, Gold Coast campus, Queensland, 4222, Australia. d.arora@griffith.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-7106-7769
Griffith University · AUManipal Academy of Higher Education · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFerulic acid (FA) is a common food ingredient that is abundantly present in various routinely consumed food and beverages. Like many cinnamic acid derivatives, FA produces wide-ranging effects in a dose-dependent manner and various studies link FA consumption with reduced risk of depressive disorders. The aim of this study was to exploit the neuroprotective mechanisms of FA including indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), and other pro-inflammatory cytokines by employing lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced depressive-like behaviour model.

methodsC57BL/6J male mice were divided into 4 groups consisting of saline (SAL), LPS, FA and Imipramine (IMI). Animals were pretreated orally with FA (10 mg/kg) and IMI (10 mg/kg) for 21 days once daily and all groups except SAL were challenged with LPS (0.83 mg/kg) intraperitoneally on day 21.

resultsLPS administration produced a biphasic change in the behaviour of the animals where the animals lost a significant weight and express high immobility time at 24 h. Proinflammatory cytokines including, TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β, and IFN-γ were significantly increased along with increased lipid peroxidation and reduced BDNF. Furthermore, the increased kynurenine to tryptophan ratio was indicative of elevated IDO activity.

conclusionThe results of this study emphasise that low dose of FA is effective in attenuating depressive-like behaviour by modulating IDO, BDNF and reducing neuroinflammation.

Indexed as

Brain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorDepressionAnimalsCoumaric AcidsCytokinesImipramineIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseLipopolysaccharidesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCoumaric AcidsCytokinesferulic acidImipramineIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseLipopolysaccharidesBDNFCytokinesDepressive-like behaviourFerulic acidIDONeuroinflammation

Identifiers

PMID37490224
PMCPMC10504153
OpenAlexW4385230611

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.