Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37495229›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Veterinary Medical Association2023

Delayed-release rapamycin halts progression of left ventricular hypertrophy in subclinical feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: results of the RAPACAT trial.

Joanna L Kaplan, Victor N Rivas, Ashley L Walker, Louise Grubb, Aisling Farrell, Stuart Fitzgerald, Susan Kennedy, Carina E Jauregui, Amanda E Crofton, Chris McLaughlin and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial, VeterinaryMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Genetic Basis of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy in Cats.Current issues in molecular biology · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joanna L Kaplan1Department of Medicine and Epidemiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA.
Victor N Rivas1Department of Medicine and Epidemiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA.
Ashley L Walker1Department of Medicine and Epidemiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA.
Louise Grubb3TriviumVet, Waterford, Ireland.
Aisling Farrell3TriviumVet, Waterford, Ireland.
Stuart Fitzgerald3TriviumVet, Waterford, Ireland.
Susan Kennedy3TriviumVet, Waterford, Ireland.
Carina E Jauregui1Department of Medicine and Epidemiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA.
Amanda E Crofton1Department of Medicine and Epidemiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA.
Chris McLaughlin2Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC.
Rachel Van Zile2Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC.
Teresa C DeFrancesco2Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC.
Kathryn M Meurs2Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC.
Joshua A Stern1Department of Medicine and Epidemiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA.
University of California, Davis · USNorth Carolina State University · US

Funding

Training Program In Basic & Translational Cardiovascular ScienceT32HL086350 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Martin Cadeiras, David A. Liem · 2008 to 2026
$7.1M
Comparative Medical Science Training ProgramT32OD011147 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI JEROEN SAEIJ, Sara Michelle Thomasy · 2012 to 2026
$5.5M
UC Davis CTSC TL1 Administrative Supplement to Recognize Excellence in Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Accessibility MentorshipTL1TR001861 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI MEDICI, VALENTINA · 2016 to 2025
$4.7M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001861NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL086350NIH HHS T32 OD011147
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFeline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) remains a disease with little therapeutic advancement. Rapamycin modulates the mTOR pathway, preventing and reversing cardiac hypertrophy in rodent disease models. Its use in human renal allograft patients is associated with reduced cardiac wall thickness. We sought to evaluate the effects of once-weekly delayed-release (DR) rapamycin over 6 months on echocardiographic, biochemical, and biomarker responses in cats with subclinical, nonobstructive HCM. ANIMALS: 43 client-owned cats with subclinical HCM.

methodsCats enrolled in this double-blinded, multicentered, randomized, and placebo-controlled clinical trial were allocated to low- or high-dose DR rapamycin or placebo. Cats underwent physical examination, quality-of-life assessment, blood pressure, hematology, biochemistry, total T4, urinalysis, N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide, and cardiac troponin I at baseline and days 60, 120, and 180. Fructosamine was analyzed at screening and day 180. Echocardiograms were performed at all time points excluding day 120. Outcome variables were compared using a repeated measures ANCOVA.

resultsNo demographic, echocardiographic, or clinicopathologic values were significantly different between study groups at baseline, confirming successful randomization. At day 180, the primary study outcome variable, maximum LV myocardial wall thickness at any location, was significantly lower in the low-dose DR rapamycin group compared to placebo (P = .01). Oral DR rapamycin was well tolerated with no significant differences in adverse events between groups. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Results demonstrate that DR rapamycin was well tolerated and may prevent or delay progressive LV hypertrophy in cats with subclinical HCM. Additional studies are warranted to confirm and further characterize these results.

Indexed as

Cardiomyopathy, HypertrophicCat DiseasesHypertrophy, Left VentricularSirolimusAnimalsCatsDelayed-Action PreparationsHeartMyocardiumDelayed-Action PreparationsSirolimuscatHCMmTORoccultsirolimus

Identifiers

PMID37495229
PMCPMC10979416
OpenAlexW4385281607

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.