Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37502413›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroendovascular therapy2021

Validity of PETRA-MRA for Stent-Assisted Coil Embolization of Intracranial Aneurysms.

Keisuke Sato, Akihiro Asano, Tsutomu Kobayashi, Hiroshi Aoki, Shinya Jinguji, Hiroki Seto, Hiroshi Demachi, Hitoshi Hasegawa, Yukihiko Fujii

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroendovascular therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Keisuke SatoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Toyama Prefectural Central Hospital, Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Akihiro AsanoDepartment of Medical Technology, Toyama Prefectural Central Hospital, Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Tsutomu KobayashiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Toyama Prefectural Central Hospital, Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Hiroshi AokiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Toyama Prefectural Central Hospital, Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Shinya JingujiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Toyama Prefectural Central Hospital, Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Hiroki SetoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Toyama Prefectural Central Hospital, Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Hiroshi DemachiDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Toyama Prefectural Central Hospital, Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Hitoshi HasegawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, Niigata, Niigata, Japan.
Yukihiko FujiiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, Niigata, Niigata, Japan.
Toyama Prefectural Central Hospital · JPNiigata University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Pointwise encoding time reduction with radial acquisition (PETRA) using magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) is a non-enhanced MRA technique employing an ultrashort echo time, and is known to significantly reduce the magnetic susceptibility of coils and stents during post-embolization imaging. We evaluated the quality of PETRA-MRA images for use at the follow-up assessment of stent-assisted coil embolization procedures performed to treat aneurysms. Methods: A total of six aneurysm patients who were treated by stent-assisted coil embolization were included. All patients underwent PETRA-MRA, time-of-flight (TOF)-MRA performed with MAGNETOM Skyra (Siemens), and digital subtraction angiography (DSA) performed with Infinix Celeve-i INFX-8000V (Canon Medical Systems) and Allura Clarity FD20/15 (Philips). The PETRA-MRA images were compared with those from DSA and TOF-MRA to validate the aneurysm occlusion status and visually assess the blood flow within the stent. Four independent specialists graded occlusion status and flow visualization through the stent using a four-point scale, where 4 points represented excellent visualization of flow within the stent. Results: The aneurysm was located in the internal carotid artery in two patients, the middle cerebral artery in two patients, the top of the basilar artery in one patient, and the vertebral artery-posterior inferior cerebellar artery (VA-PICA) in one patient. Three patients were treated using a Neuroform Atlas Stent system, one using an Enterprise2 VRD, one using two Neuroform Atlas stents for Y-stenting, and the remaining patient using a Neuroform Atlas and an Enterprise2 VRD for Y-stenting. With DSA, the postoperative aneurysm occlusion status was neck remnant (NR) in five cases and complete obliteration (CO) in one case. DSA and PETRA-MRA evaluations demonstrated an equal occlusion status in five of six cases, whereas DSA and TOF-MRA were equal in two of six cases. The mean visualization score for PETRA-MRA was 3.33 ± 0.82, whereas that for TOF-MRA was 2.17 ± 1.33. On the PETRA-MRA images, blood flow through the stent was well-visualized and produced an aneurysm occlusion status score comparable to DSA, especially in the three cases using the Neuroform Atlas Stent System where the visualization was scored 4 points. In the case of the VA-PICA aneurysm, for which an Enterprise2 VRD was used, PETRA-MRA images were insufficient for postoperative assessment. Conclusion: PETRA-MRA can provide good visualization of the blood flow within a stent and displays a clear blood signal near the coils, barring small magnetic susceptibility artifacts. Therefore, PETRA-MRA may be an effective option for follow-up imaging after stent-assisted coil embolization.

Indexed as

cerebral aneurysmpointwise encoding time reduction with radial acquisition-MRApostoperative evaluationstent assisted coil embolizationultrashort echo time MRA

Identifiers

PMID37502413
PMCPMC10370957
OpenAlexW3121146025

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.