Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37507764›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2023

Evaluating imputation methods for single-cell RNA-seq data.

Yi Cheng, Xiuli Ma, Lang Yuan, Zhaoguo Sun, Pingzhang Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

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  17. New Multiomic Studies Shed Light on Cellular Diversity and Neuronal Susceptibility in Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yi ChengSchool of Intelligence Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of Machine Perception (MOE), Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China.
Xiuli MaSchool of Intelligence Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of Machine Perception (MOE), Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China. xlma@pku.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3051-5075
Lang YuanSchool of Intelligence Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of Machine Perception (MOE), Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China.
Zhaoguo SunSchool of Intelligence Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of Machine Perception (MOE), Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China.
Pingzhang WangDepartment of Immunology, NHC Key Laboratory of Medical Immunology (Peking University), School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China. wangpzh@bjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31670947National Natural Science Foundation of China 31972899
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSingle-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) enables the high-throughput profiling of gene expression at the single-cell level. However, overwhelming dropouts within data may obscure meaningful biological signals. Various imputation methods have recently been developed to address this problem. Therefore, it is important to perform a systematic evaluation of different imputation algorithms.

resultsIn this study, we evaluated 11 of the most recent imputation methods on 12 real biological datasets from immunological studies and 4 simulated datasets. The performance of these methods was compared, based on numerical recovery, cell clustering and marker gene analysis. Most of the methods brought some benefits on numerical recovery. To some extent, the performance of imputation methods varied among protocols. In the cell clustering analysis, no method performed consistently well across all datasets. Some methods performed poorly on real datasets but excellent on simulated datasets. Surprisingly and importantly, some methods had a negative effect on cell clustering. In marker gene analysis, some methods identified potentially novel cell subsets. However, not all of the marker genes were successfully imputed in gene expression, suggesting that imputation challenges remain.

conclusionsIn summary, different imputation methods showed different effects on different datasets, suggesting that imputation may have dataset specificity. Our study reveals the benefits and limitations of various imputation methods and provides a data-driven guidance for scRNA-seq data analysis.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingSingle-Cell Gene Expression AnalysisAlgorithmsCluster AnalysisSequence Analysis, RNASingle-Cell AnalysisClusteringImputationscRNA-seqSingle cell

Identifiers

PMID37507764
PMCPMC10386301

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.