Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37510224›Full record

ReviewGenes2023

Genetic Basis of Inflammatory Demyelinating Diseases of the Central Nervous System: Multiple Sclerosis and Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum.

Genaro Gabriel Ortiz, Blanca M G Torres-Mendoza, Javier Ramírez-Jirano, Jazmin Marquez-Pedroza, José J Hernández-Cruz, Mario A Mireles-Ramirez, Erandis D Torres-Sánchez

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Genes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Genaro Gabriel OrtizDepartment of Philosophical and Methodological Disciplines and Service of Molecular Biology in Medicine Hospital, Civil University Health Sciences Center, University of Guadalajara, Guadalajara 44340, Jalisco, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-7054-3313
Blanca M G Torres-MendozaDepartment of Philosophical and Methodological Disciplines and Service of Molecular Biology in Medicine Hospital, Civil University Health Sciences Center, University of Guadalajara, Guadalajara 44340, Jalisco, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-2233-571X
Javier Ramírez-JiranoNeurosciences Division, Western Biomedical Research Center, Mexican Social Security Institute (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, IMSS), Guadalajara 44340, Jalisco, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-2299-6721
Jazmin Marquez-PedrozaNeurosciences Division, Western Biomedical Research Center, Mexican Social Security Institute (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, IMSS), Guadalajara 44340, Jalisco, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-2859-726X
José J Hernández-CruzDepartment of Neurology, High Specialty Medical Unit, Western National Medical Center of the Mexican Institute of Social Security, Guadalajara 44329, Jalisco, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-5226-4137
Mario A Mireles-RamirezDepartment of Neurology, High Specialty Medical Unit, Western National Medical Center of the Mexican Institute of Social Security, Guadalajara 44329, Jalisco, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-8321-7883
Erandis D Torres-SánchezDepartment of Medical and Life Sciences, University Center of la Cienega, University of Guadalajara, Ocotlan 47820, Jalisco, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-8131-6853
Mexican Social Security Institute · MXUniversidad de Guadalajara · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Demyelinating diseases alter myelin or the coating surrounding most nerve fibers in the central and peripheral nervous systems. The grouping of human central nervous system demyelinating disorders today includes multiple sclerosis (MS) and neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD) as distinct disease categories. Each disease is caused by a complex combination of genetic and environmental variables, many involving an autoimmune response. Even though these conditions are fundamentally similar, research into genetic factors, their unique clinical manifestations, and lesion pathology has helped with differential diagnosis and disease pathogenesis knowledge. This review aims to synthesize the genetic approaches that explain the differential susceptibility between these diseases, explore the overlapping clinical features, and pathological findings, discuss existing and emerging hypotheses on the etiology of demyelination, and assess recent pathogenicity studies and their implications for human demyelination. This review presents critical information from previous studies on the disease, which asks several questions to understand the gaps in research in this field.

Indexed as

Multiple SclerosisNeuromyelitis OpticaCentral Nervous SystemDiagnosis, DifferentialHumansMyelin Sheathgenesgenetic basisinflammatory demyelinating diseasemultiple sclerosisneuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders

Identifiers

PMID37510224
PMCPMC10379341
OpenAlexW4382068723

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.