Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37511400›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Mechanism of Androgen-Independent Stromal Proliferation in Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia.

Junya Hata, Yuki Harigane, Kanako Matsuoka, Hidenori Akaihata, Kei Yaginuma, Satoru Meguro, Seiji Hoshi, Yuichi Sato, Soichiro Ogawa, Motohide Uemura and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  19. Special Issue "Molecular Immunology of the Male Reproductive System".International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Junya HataDepartment of Urology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima 9601295, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7912-5468
Yuki HariganeDepartment of Urology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima 9601295, Japan.
Kanako MatsuokaDepartment of Urology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima 9601295, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0731-4577
Hidenori AkaihataDepartment of Urology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima 9601295, Japan.
Kei YaginumaDepartment of Urology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima 9601295, Japan.
Satoru MeguroDepartment of Urology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima 9601295, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2179-5028
Seiji HoshiDepartment of Urology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima 9601295, Japan.
Yuichi SatoDepartment of Urology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima 9601295, Japan.
Soichiro OgawaDepartment of Urology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima 9601295, Japan.
Motohide UemuraDepartment of Urology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima 9601295, Japan.
Yoshiyuki KojimaDepartment of Urology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima 9601295, Japan.
Fukushima Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a chronic proliferative disease showing stromal-dominant proliferation. However, the detailed proliferation mechanism has remained unclear. Although aging and androgen have been reported as definitive risk factors for BPH, recent studies have focused on the involvement of androgen-independent factors. Androgen-independent factors include ischemia, oxidative stress, metabolic syndrome, infection, autoimmune reactions, and inflammation, with inflammation in BPH tissues playing a central role in the BPH proliferative process. Inflammation in BPH tissues by various factors finally leads to tissue remodeling and stromal proliferation through the wound healing process of the prostate. To elucidate the proliferative mechanism of BPH, a study using whole-genome gene expression analysis in a stromal-dominant BPH rat model was performed and showed that immune response-related pathways and complement classical pathways are activated. Furthermore, expression analysis using this BPH rat model showed that the autoimmune reaction triggered complement pathway activation in the proliferative process of BPH. BPH is a multifactorial disease, and understanding the role of androgen-independent factors including immune responses contributes to elucidating the pathogenesis of BPH. Androgen-independent factors may lead to new therapeutic targets for BPH, and further development of this research is expected.

Indexed as

Prostatic HyperplasiaAndrogensAnimalsCell ProliferationHumansInflammationMaleProstateRatsAndrogensandrogen independentautoimmune reactionbenign prostatic hyperplasiastromal proliferation

Identifiers

PMID37511400
PMCPMC10380833
OpenAlexW4384829742

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.