Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37511930›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Variation of Circulating Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) in Depression: Relationships with Inflammatory Indices, Metabolic Status and Patients' Clinical Features.

Valentina Falaschi, Lionella Palego, Donatella Marazziti, Laura Betti, Laura Musetti, Alessandra Maglio, Valerio Dell'Oste, Simona Sagona, Antonio Felicioli, Barbara Carpita and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Valentina FalaschiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Psychiatry, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Lionella PalegoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Psychiatry, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Donatella MarazzitiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Psychiatry, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4021-5829
Laura BettiDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, Via Bonanno 6, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6357-8983
Laura MusettiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Psychiatry, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Alessandra MaglioDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Psychiatry, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Valerio Dell'OsteDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Psychiatry, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0520-4785
Simona SagonaDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, Via Bonanno 6, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1592-7522
Antonio FelicioliDepartment of Veterinary Science, Section of Biochemistry, Viale delle Piagge 2, 56124 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0808-3037
Barbara CarpitaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Psychiatry, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Alberto BrogiDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, Via Bonanno 6, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Federico MucciDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Psychiatry, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9746-8237
Enrico MassimettiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Psychiatry, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Liliana Dell'OssoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Psychiatry, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Gino GiannacciniDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, Via Bonanno 6, 56126 Pisa, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study seeks to offer a contribution to the method of subtyping major depressed patients by exploring the possible relationships between circulating brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), different peripheral inflammatory/metabolic markers in the blood and clinical characteristics. Thirty-nine patients, thoroughly diagnosed according to the DSM-5 criteria, underwent a comprehensive set of evaluations encompassing structured interviews, rating scales and a panel of blood tests. Correlation and comparison analyses were carried out by means of non-parametric statistical tests. Concurrently, a principal component analysis was performed to explain biochemical variance. The findings of our research unveiled that leukocyte counts, their ratios and other inflammatory parameters are positively correlated with depression scores. Moreover, we found variations within the BDNF pools of depressed patients. Specifically, higher levels of platelet-poor plasma BDNF (PPP-BDNF) were correlated with augmented inflammatory markers in patients showing specific episode characteristics, whereas reduced platelet BDNF (PLT-BDNF) provided a better indication of the changes that were linked to a diagnosis of long-term depression. Our findings suggest that PPP-BDNF and PLT-BDNF might differentiate depression conditions. They also imply usefulness in appraising peripheral biomarker profiles in patients for a deeper characterization of major depressive episodes. At the same time, it is plausible that they might constitute novel avenues for developing more tailored therapeutic strategies for patients with MDs.

Indexed as

blood metabolic parameterscirculating brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)DSM-5/SCID-5inflammation indicesmajor depressive episodepsychiatric rating scales

Identifiers

PMID37511930
PMCPMC10381762

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.