Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37516921›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2023

miR-15/16 clusters restrict effector Treg cell differentiation and function.

Jiayi Dong, William J Huth, Nimi Marcel, Ziyue Zhang, Ling-Li Lin, Li-Fan Lu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. LAG-3Immunology · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiayi DongSchool of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego , La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0214-4847
William J HuthSchool of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego , La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID 0009-0001-4438-5614
Nimi MarcelSchool of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego , La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5313-8183
Ziyue ZhangSchool of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego , La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-8996-6049
Ling-Li LinSchool of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego , La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6547-4739
Li-Fan LuSchool of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego , La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9727-0036
University of California San Diego · US

Funding

Role of microRNAs in regulatory T cell-mediated immunological tolerance and T celR01AI108651 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LU, LI-FAN · 2014 to 2024
$4.0M
Functional dissection of the Klrg1+ regulatory T cell subset in health and diseasesR21AI163813 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LU, LI-FAN · 2021 to 2022
$435k
Treg homeostatic differentiation and maintenanceR56AI139753 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LU, LI-FAN · 2019 to 2019
$381k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI108651NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI163813NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI139753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effector regulatory T cells (eTregs) exhibit distinct homeostatic properties and superior suppressor capacities pivotal for controlling immune responses mediated by their conventional T cell counterpart. While the role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in Tregs has been well-established, how miRNAs regulate eTregs remains poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate that miR-15/16 clusters act as key regulators in limiting eTreg responses. Loss of miR-15/16 clusters leads to increased eTreg frequencies with enhanced suppressor function. Consequently, mice with Treg-specific ablation of miR-15/16 clusters display attenuated immune responses during neuroinflammation and upon both infectious and non-infectious challenges. Mechanistically, miR-15/16 clusters exert their regulatory effect in part through repressing IRF4, a transcription factor essential for eTreg differentiation and function. Moreover, miR-15/16 clusters also directly target neuritin, an IRF4-dependent molecule, known for its role in Treg-mediated regulation of plasma cell responses. Together, we identify an miRNA family that controls an important Treg subset and further demonstrate that eTreg responses are tightly regulated at both transcriptional and posttranscriptional levels.

Indexed as

MicroRNAsT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryAnimalsCell DifferentiationHomeostasisLymphocyte ActivationMiceMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID37516921
PMCPMC10374942
OpenAlexW4385387964

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.