Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37519008›Full record

ArticlePathogens and global health2024

Stem cell-derived exosomes as a potential therapy for schistosomal hepatic fibrosis in experimental animals.

Asmaa R Ellakany, Hanan El Baz, Zeinab S Shoheib, Mohamed Elzallat, Dalia S Ashour, Nabila A Yassen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens and global health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Extracellular vesicles: emerging therapeutic agents for liver fibrosis.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Asmaa R EllakanyMedical Parasitology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-5272-8464
Hanan El BazImmunology Department, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Cairo, Egypt.
Zeinab S ShoheibMedical Parasitology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Mohamed ElzallatImmunology Department, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Cairo, Egypt.
Dalia S AshourMedical Parasitology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Nabila A YassenMedical Parasitology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Tanta University · EGTheodor Bilharz Research Institute · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schistosomiasis is a neglected tropical disease. Egg-induced granuloma formation and tissue fibrosis are the main causes of the high morbidity and mortality of schistosomiasis. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)-derived exosomes play an important role with a superior safety profile than MSCs in the treatment of liver fibrosis. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the potential therapeutic effect of MSCs-derived exosomes on schistosomal hepatic fibrosis. Exosomes were isolated from bone marrow MSCs and characterized. A total of 85 mice were divided into four groups: group I (control group), group II (PZQ group) infected and treated with PZQ, group III (EXO group) infected and treated with MSCs-derived exosomes and group IV (PZQ+EXO group) infected and treated with both PZQ and MSCs-derived exosomes. Assessment of treatment efficacy was evaluated by histopathological and immunohistochemical examination of liver sections by proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB). The results showed significant reduction of the number and diameter of hepatic granulomas, hepatic fibrosis, upregulation of PCNA expression and reduction of NF-κB expression in EXO and PZQ+EXO groups as compared to other groups at all durations post infection. Additionally, more improvement was observed in PZQ+EXO group. In conclusion, MSCs-derived exosomes are a promising agent for the treatment of schistosomal hepatic fibrosis, and their combination with PZQ shows a synergistic action including antifibrotic and anti-inflammatory effects. However, further studies are required to establish their functional components and their mechanisms of action.

Indexed as

ExosomesLiver CirrhosisMesenchymal Stem CellsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleLiverMaleMiceNF-kappa BPraziquantelProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenSchistosomiasisTreatment OutcomeNF-kappa BPraziquantelProliferating Cell Nuclear Antigenbeads-based flow cytometryliver fibrosisNF-κBPCNASchistosomiasisstem cell-derived exosomes

Identifiers

PMID37519008
PMCPMC11338202
OpenAlexW4385399633

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.