Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37519020›Full record

ArticleBalkan medical journal2023

Risk of Venous Thromboembolism with Statins: Evidence Gathered via a Network Meta-analysis

Oğuzhan Birdal, Mehmet Saygı, Remziye Doğan, Ozan Tezen, Ali Karagöz, İbrahim Halil Tanboğa

Open access · diamondAbstract readNetwork Meta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Article in Balkan medical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Thrombosis in Critically Ill Influenza Patients: Incidence and Risk Factors.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Oğuzhan BirdalDepartment of Cardiology, Atatürk University Faculty of Medicine, Erzurum, TurkeyORCID 0000-0002-0667-2516
Mehmet SaygıClinic of Cardiology, Hisar Intercontinental Hospital, İstanbul, TurkeyORCID 0000-0002-7258-2797
Remziye DoğanClinic of Cardiology, Hisar Intercontinental Hospital, İstanbul, TurkeyORCID 0000-0003-3563-8779
Ozan TezenClinic of Cardiology, Dr. Siyami Ersek Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training Hospital, İstanbul, TurkeyORCID 0000-0002-2774-8348
Ali KaragözClinic of Cardiology, Koşuyolu Heart Hospital, İstanbul, TurkeyORCID 0000-0002-0438-2021
İbrahim Halil TanboğaClinic of Cardiology, Hisar Intercontinental Hospital, İstanbul, TurkeyORCID 0000-0003-4546-9227
Atatürk University · TRDr. Siyami Ersek Göğüs Kalp Ve Damar Cerrahisi Eğitim Ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRİstanbul Nişantaşı Üniversitesi · TRKartal Koşuyolu High Specialization Training and Research Hospital · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Anticoagulants are the mainstay of treatment for venous thromboembolism (VTE). Studies have shown conflicting results regarding statins ability to reduce the incidence of VTE. Aims: To perform a network meta-analysis to determine which lipid-lowering agent was more efficacious in and had more evidence regarding reducing the VTE risk. Study Design: Network meta-analysis of the randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Methods: RCTs that assessed the effectiveness and safety of statins or fibrates and compared them to a placebo or another statin were eligible for the study. The outcomes examined in the study were deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, and/or VTE. We conducted a comprehensive search of the Medline database from 1966 to February 2017, using specific search terms related to VTE and statins. Additionally, we screened, and cross-checked relevant systematic reviews and meta-analyses. We performed a network meta-analysis to compare the different lipid-lowering agents to each other and the placebo and their effectiveness. Results: Twenty-seven RCTs were included in the network meta-analysis (n = 137,940). Pairwise meta-analysis revealed a statistically significant lower incidence of VTE with statins than with placebos (0.79% vs 0.99%, respectively; risk ratios: 0.87, 0.77-0.98; Conclusion: Rosuvastatin is significantly reduces the risk of VTE when compared with a placebo, other statin subtypes, and fibrate. Furthermore, fenofibrate increased the VTE risk when compared with a placebo and statins.

Indexed as

FenofibrateHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsVenous ThromboembolismAtorvastatinHumansRosuvastatin CalciumAtorvastatinFenofibrateHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsRosuvastatin Calcium

Identifiers

PMID37519020
PMCPMC10500145
OpenAlexW4385277782

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.