Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37520697›Full record

ArticleiScience2023

Rap1 organizes lymphocyte front-back polarity via RhoA signaling and talin1.

Yoshihiro Ueda, Koichiro Higasa, Yuji Kamioka, Naoyuki Kondo, Shunsuke Horitani, Yoshiki Ikeda, Wolfgang Bergmeier, Yoshinori Fukui, Tatsuo Kinashi

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yoshihiro UedaThe Department of Molecular Genetics, Institute of Biomedical Science, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Japan.
Koichiro HigasaThe Department of Genome Analysis, Institute of Biomedical Science, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Japan.
Yuji KamiokaThe Department of Molecular Genetics, Institute of Biomedical Science, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Japan.
Naoyuki KondoThe Department of Molecular Genetics, Institute of Biomedical Science, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Japan.
Shunsuke HoritaniDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Japan.
Yoshiki IkedaThe Department of Molecular Genetics, Institute of Biomedical Science, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Japan.
Wolfgang BergmeierDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Blood Research Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Yoshinori FukuiDivision of Immunogenetics, Department of Immunobiology and Neuroscience, Medical Institute of Bioregulation, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Tatsuo KinashiThe Department of Molecular Genetics, Institute of Biomedical Science, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Japan.
Kansai Medical University · JPKyushu University · JPUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Small GTPases in the biology of platelets and megakaryocytesR35HL144976 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BERGMEIER, WOLFGANG · 2019 to 2025
$5.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL144976
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lymphocyte trafficking requires fine-tuning of chemokine-mediated cell migration. This process depends on cytoskeletal dynamics and polarity, but its regulation remains elusive. We quantitatively measured cell polarity and revealed critical roles performed by integrin activator Rap1 in this process, independent of substrate adhesion. Rap1-deficient naive T cells exhibited impaired abilities to reorganize the actin cytoskeleton into pseudopods and actomyosin-rich uropods. Rap1-GTPase activating proteins (GAPs), Rasa3 and Sipa1, maintained an unpolarized shape; deletion of these GAPs spontaneously induced cell polarization, indicative of the polarizing effect of Rap1. Rap1 activation required F-actin scaffolds, and stimulated RhoA activation and actomyosin contractility at the rear. Furthermore, talin1 acted on Rap1 downstream effectors to promote actomyosin contractility in the uropod, which occurred independently of substrate adhesion and talin1 binding to integrins. These findings indicate that Rap1 signaling to RhoA and talin1 regulates chemokine-stimulated lymphocyte polarization and chemotaxis in a manner independent of adhesion.

Indexed as

CellCellular physiologyMolecular interaction

Identifiers

PMID37520697
PMCPMC10374465
OpenAlexW4383877578

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.