Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37523005›Full record

ReviewBrain topography2024

EEG Microstates in Social and Affective Neuroscience.

Bastian Schiller, Matthias F J Sperl, Tobias Kleinert, Kyle Nash, Lorena R R Gianotti

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brain topography, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bastian SchillerLaboratory for Biological Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, Albert-Ludwigs-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany. schiller@psychologie.uni-freiburg.de.ORCID 0000-0002-1063-1434
Matthias F J SperlDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, University of Giessen, Giessen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5011-0780
Tobias KleinertLaboratory for Biological Psychology, Clinical Psychology, and Psychotherapy, Albert-Ludwigs-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4937-3778
Kyle Nash *Department of Psychology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada. knash@ualberta.ca.ORCID 0000-0003-0461-3835
Lorena R R Gianotti *Department of Social Neuroscience and Social Psychology, Institute of Psychology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland. lorena.gianotti@unibe.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-5283-7684

Funding

European Research Council 101076414
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Social interactions require both the rapid processing of multifaceted socio-affective signals (e.g., eye gaze, facial expressions, gestures) and their integration with evaluations, social knowledge, and expectations. Researchers interested in understanding complex social cognition and behavior face a "black box" problem: What are the underlying mental processes rapidly occurring between perception and action and why are there such vast individual differences? In this review, we promote electroencephalography (EEG) microstates as a powerful tool for both examining socio-affective states (e.g., processing whether someone is in need in a given situation) and identifying the sources of heterogeneity in socio-affective traits (e.g., general willingness to help others). EEG microstates are identified by analyzing scalp field maps (i.e., the distribution of the electrical field on the scalp) over time. This data-driven, reference-independent approach allows for identifying, timing, sequencing, and quantifying the activation of large-scale brain networks relevant to our socio-affective mind. In light of these benefits, EEG microstates should become an indispensable part of the methodological toolkit of laboratories working in the field of social and affective neuroscience.

Indexed as

BrainElectroencephalographyNeurosciencesAffectBrain MappingHumansSocial BehaviorAffective neuroscienceEEG microstatesERP microstatesNeural networksSocial interactionSocial neuroscience

Identifiers

PMID37523005
PMCPMC11199304

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.