Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37525782›Full record

ReviewCureus2023

Effect of Avocado Consumption on Risk Factors of Cardiovascular Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Okelue E Okobi, Victor A Odoma, Omolola Okunromade, Olusayo Louise-Oluwasanmi, Blessing Itua, Chinonso Ndubuisi, Omosefe E Ogbeifun, Bright C Nwatamole, Thomas A Elimihele, Joy O Adekunle and 3 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The Pulp, Peel, Seed, and Food Products ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 13 institutions in 4 countries.

Okelue E OkobiFamily Medicine, Larkin Community Hospital, Miami, USA.
Victor A OdomaCardiology/Oncology, Indiana University (IU) Health Bloomington Hospital, Bloomington, USA.
Omolola OkunromadePublic Health, Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, USA.
Olusayo Louise-OluwasanmiGenetics, Howard University College of Medicine, Washington, USA.
Blessing ItuaInternal Medicine, Annotto Bay Hospital, St. Mary, JAM.
Chinonso NdubuisiFamily Medicine, Humboldt Park Health, Chicago, USA.
Omosefe E OgbeifunPublic Health, University of West Florida, Florida, USA.
Bright C NwatamoleCardiology, Calderdale and Huddersfield NHS Foundation Trust, Huddersfield , GBR.
Thomas A ElimiheleClinical Research, Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA.
Joy O AdekunleInternal Medicine, Lagos State Health Service (LHSC), Lagos, NGA.
Akeem A AdekunleInternal Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, NGA.
Chinedum B ObiInternal Medicine, Imo State University, Owerri, NGA.
Endurance O EvbayekhaInternal Medicine, St. Luke's Hospital, Chesterfield, USA.
Calderdale and Huddersfield NHS Foundation Trust · GBGeorgia Southern University · USHoward University · USImo State University · NGIndiana University Bloomington · USLagos State Health Service Commission · NGLarkin Community Hospital · USSt. Anna Hospital · DESt. Luke's Hospital · USUniversity of Lagos · NGUniversity of Southern California · USUniversity of West Florida · USWest Humboldt Park Development Council · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High cholesterol levels are a significant risk factor for heart disease, the leading cause of death worldwide. Lowering cholesterol plays a crucial role in maintaining good health. One approach to reducing cholesterol is through dietary modifications, and avocados have been recognized as a potential food choice for this purpose. Avocados are rich in monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs), fiber, and plant sterols, which have cholesterol-lowering effects. Incorporating avocados into a low-fat diet can be beneficial. This study design followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines and conducted databases in Cochrane, SCOPUS, PubMed, and Web of Science up until May 2023, combining keywords related to avocados and cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). The study focused on randomized clinical trials (RCTs) and excluded observational studies, meta-analyses, surveys, abstracts, and reviews. Seven RCTs were included in the study, all reporting total cholesterol (TC) levels. The findings of the study showed that individuals who followed an avocado diet experienced reduced TC levels compared to those who followed a habitual diet or a low-fat diet. The avocado group exhibited lower TC levels compared to the control group in both the habitual diet and low-fat diet subgroups. When considering high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels, the control group had higher HDL levels than the avocado group in the habitual diet subgroup, while the avocado group had higher HDL levels than the control group in the low-fat diet subgroup. In both the habitual diet and low-fat diet subgroups, the avocado group had lower levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) compared to the control group. The study concluded that incorporating avocados into the diet can be a beneficial dietary strategy for individuals aiming to lower their cholesterol levels and promote heart health. The avocado diet was associated with decreased LDL levels, but it did not significantly impact triglyceride (TG) levels or fasting glucose levels. Systolic blood pressure values showed minimal changes with the avocado diet.

Indexed as

avocadoavocado dietcardiovascular diseaselow fat dietsrisk factors for heart diseasetotal cholesterol

Identifiers

PMID37525782
PMCPMC10387226
OpenAlexW4382863898

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.