Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37526895›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2023

Serum Biomarkers to Mild Cognitive Deficits in Children and Adolescents.

Lisiane Tuon, Natalia Santos Tramontin, Isis Custódio, Vitor Hugo Comim, Barbara Costa, Lariani Tamires Witt Tietbohl, Alexandre Pastoris Muller

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cognitive Profile of Autism and Intellectual Disorder in Wechsler's Scales: Meta-Analysis.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lisiane TuonPós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Criciuma, SC, Brazil.
Natalia Santos TramontinDepartment of Pharmacology, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
Isis CustódioPós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Criciuma, SC, Brazil.
Vitor Hugo ComimPós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Criciuma, SC, Brazil.
Barbara CostaPós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Criciuma, SC, Brazil.
Lariani Tamires Witt TietbohlPós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Criciuma, SC, Brazil.
Alexandre Pastoris MullerDepartment of Pharmacology, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil. alexandrep.muller@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9961-8614
Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense · BRUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina · BR

Funding

CNPq Universal 2018FAPESC-PPSUS 2016 PPSUS 2016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intellectual disability (ID) is a condition characterized by significant limitations in both cognitive development and adaptive behavior. The diagnosis is made through clinical assessment, standardized tests, and intelligence quotient (IQ). Genetic, inflammation, oxidative stress, and diet have been suggested to contribute to ID, and biomarkers could potentially aid in diagnosis and treatment. Study included children and adolescents aged 6-16 years. The ID group (n = 16) and the control group (n = 18) underwent the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC-IV) test, and blood samples were collected. Correlations between biomarker levels and WISC-IV test scores were analyzed. The ID group had an IQ score below 75, and the values of four domains (IQ, IOP, IMO, and IVP) were lower compared to the control group. Serum levels of FKN, NGF-β, and vitamin B12 were decreased in the ID group, while DCFH and nitrite levels were increased. Positive correlations were found between FKN and the QIT and IOP domains, NGF and the QIT and IMO domains, and vitamin B12 and the ICV domain. TNF-α showed a negative correlation with the ICV domain. Our study identified FKN, NGF-β, and vitamin B12 as potential biomarkers specific to ID, which could aid in the diagnosis and treatment of ID. TNF-α and oxidative stress biomarkers suggest that ID has a complex etiology, and further research is needed to better understand this condition and develop effective treatments. Future studies could explore the potential implications of these biomarkers and develop targeted interventions based on their findings.

Indexed as

Intellectual DisabilityTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAdolescentBiomarkersChildCognitionHumansVitamin B 12BiomarkersTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVitamin B 12Cognitive functionInflammationOxidative stressVitamins

Identifiers

PMID37526895
OpenAlexW4385442873

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.