Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37529720›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in neurological disorders2023

The effectiveness of teriflunomide in patients with multiple sclerosis in China: a real-world comparison to no DMT treatment in the first year after diagnosis.

Bitao Bu, Chao Quan, Wenyu Li, Qiuming Zeng, Ziyan Shi, Bo Chen, Lei Zhou, Luya Jin, Hongyu Zhou, Huan Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Bitao BuDepartment of Neurology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Chao QuanDepartment of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Wenyu LiDepartment of Neurology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, China.
Qiuming ZengDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2021-1484
Ziyan ShiDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Bo ChenDepartment of Neurology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Lei ZhouDepartment of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Luya JinDepartment of Neurology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, China.
Hongyu ZhouDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7637-1305
Huan YangDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8690-2544

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Teriflunomide is a first-line oral immunomodulatory agent approved in China for the treatment of relapsing multiple sclerosis. Objective: To compare the treatment outcomes of teriflunomide and no disease-modifying therapy (DMT) treatment (in first year) in multi-center real-world Chinese multiple sclerosis patients. Design: Retrospective study. Methods: This study was conducted in five tertiary hospitals in different geographical regions of China. We collected clinical data of patients treated with teriflunomide and no DMT treatment (in first year) between 1 January 2017 and 31 August 2021. The effectiveness of teriflunomide was described. Potential factors influencing the effectiveness of teriflunomide were investigated. Results: A total of 372 patients treated with teriflunomide and 148 no DMT treatment patients were included. A total of 292 patients were treated with teriflunomide for at least 6 months, described as a stable teriflunomide cohort. The annualized relapse rate was significantly lower in the stable teriflunomide cohort than in the no DMT treatment cohort (0.23 ± 0.47 Conclusion: Teriflunomide is associated with a lower relapse rate and less disability accumulation in Chinese patients with multiple sclerosis.

Indexed as

annual relapse ratedisease-modifying treatmentmultiple sclerosisteriflunomide

Identifiers

PMID37529720
PMCPMC10387708

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.