Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37535149›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of ageing2023

The association of previous night's sleep duration with cognitive function among older adults: a pooled analysis of three Finnish cohorts.

Tea Teräs, Saana Myllyntausta, Marika Salminen, Laura Viikari, Katja Pahkala, Olli Muranen, Nina Hutri-Kähönen, Olli Raitakari, Suvi Rovio, Sari Stenholm

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of ageing, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tea Teräs *Department of Public Health, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland. tea.t.teras@utu.fi.
Saana Myllyntausta *Department of Psychology and Speech-Language Pathology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Marika SalminenWelfare Division, City of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Laura ViikariDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Turku, Turku City Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Katja PahkalaCentre for Population Health Research, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Olli MuranenDepartment of Psychology and Speech-Language Pathology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Nina Hutri-KähönenDepartment of Pediatrics, Tampere University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
Olli RaitakariCentre for Population Health Research, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Suvi Rovio *Centre for Population Health Research, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Sari Stenholm *Department of Public Health, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
University of Turku · FITurku University Hospital · FITampere University Hospital · FITurku City Hospital · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesSleep duration has been shown to associate with cognitive function, but little is known about the short-term effect of sleep duration on the previous night. This study examines how usual sleep duration and previous night's sleep duration are associated with cognitive function in older adults.

methodsThe study population consisted of 2949 adults aged 59-92 years (mean 72.6, SD 5.7) derived from three Finnish cohorts. Participants' self-reported usual sleep duration was categorized into short (< 7 h, 19%), mid-range (7- < 9 h, 64%), and long (≥ 9 h, 17%). Self-reported sleep duration on the night prior to cognitive testing was categorized into shorter (59%), same (35%), and longer (5.9%) than usual sleep duration. Computerized Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery (CANTAB®) was used to assess: (1) learning and memory, (2) working memory, (3) information processing, and (4) reaction time.

resultsParticipants with self-reported long, but not short, usual sleep duration had poorer learning and memory (p = .004), information processing (p = .003), and reaction time (p = .006) when compared to those with mid-range sleep duration. Those who slept more than usually the night prior to cognitive testing had poorer information processing (p = .019) than those sleeping the same as usually, while sleeping less than usually was not associated with cognitive function.

conclusionsThis study suggests that while long sleep duration was associated with worse cognitive function, sleeping more than usually the night prior to cognitive testing was only associated with information processing, and sleeping less than usually is not associated with cognitive function.

Indexed as

AccelerometryCANTABCognitive functionSleep durationSleep quantity

Identifiers

PMID37535149
PMCPMC10400735
OpenAlexW4385514939

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.