Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37537214›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Genetic risk, adherence to healthy lifestyle and acute cardiovascular and thromboembolic complications following SARS-COV-2 infection.

Junqing Xie, Yuliang Feng, Danielle Newby, Bang Zheng, Qi Feng, Albert Prats-Uribe, Chunxiao Li, Nicholas J Wareham, R Paredes, Daniel Prieto-Alhambra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Junqing Xie *Centre for Statistics in Medicine and NIHR Biomedical Research Centre Oxford, NDORMS, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0040-0042
Yuliang Feng *Botnar Research Centre, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Danielle NewbyCentre for Statistics in Medicine and NIHR Biomedical Research Centre Oxford, NDORMS, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Bang ZhengDepartment Non-communicable Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Qi FengNuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Albert Prats-UribeCentre for Statistics in Medicine and NIHR Biomedical Research Centre Oxford, NDORMS, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1202-9153
Chunxiao LiMedical Research Council Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Nicholas J WarehamMedical Research Council Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1422-2993
R ParedesDepartment of Infectious Diseases Department & irsiCaixa AIDS Research Institute, Hospital Universitari Germans 13 Trias i Pujol, Catalonia, Spain.
Daniel Prieto-AlhambraCentre for Statistics in Medicine and NIHR Biomedical Research Centre Oxford, NDORMS, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. Daniel.prietoalhambra@ndorms.ox.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3950-6346

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_00006/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current understanding of determinants for COVID-19-related cardiovascular and thromboembolic (CVE) complications primarily covers clinical aspects with limited knowledge on genetics and lifestyles. Here, we analysed a prospective cohort of 106,005 participants from UK Biobank with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection. We show that higher polygenic risk scores, indicating individual's hereditary risk, were linearly associated with increased risks of post-COVID-19 atrial fibrillation (adjusted HR 1.52 [95% CI 1.44 to 1.60] per standard deviation increase), coronary artery disease (1.57 [1.46 to 1.69]), venous thromboembolism (1.33 [1.18 to 1.50]), and ischaemic stroke (1.27 [1.05 to 1.55]). These genetic associations are robust across genders, key clinical subgroups, and during Omicron waves. However, a prior composite healthier lifestyle was consistently associated with a reduction in all outcomes. Our findings highlight that host genetics and lifestyle independently affect the occurrence of CVE complications in the acute infection phrase, which can guide tailored management of COVID-19 patients and inform population lifestyle interventions to offset the elevated cardiovascular burden post-pandemic.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaCOVID-19StrokeVenous ThromboembolismFemaleHealthy LifestyleHumansMaleProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID37537214
PMCPMC10400557

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.