Evidence mapPaperPMID 37542784Full record

ArticleEnvironment international2023

Indoor wood-burning from stoves and fireplaces and incident lung cancer among Sister Study participants.

Suril S Mehta, M Elizabeth Hodgson, Ruth M Lunn, Claire E Ashley, Whitney D Arroyave, Dale P Sandler, Alexandra J White

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environment international, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Suril S MehtaIntegrative Health Assessments Branch, Division of Translational Toxicology, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States. Electronic address: suril.mehta@nih.gov.
M Elizabeth HodgsonIntegrated Laboratory Systems, LLC an Inotiv Company, Morrisville, NC, United States.
Ruth M LunnIntegrative Health Assessments Branch, Division of Translational Toxicology, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States.
Claire E AshleyGillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Whitney D ArroyaveIntegrated Laboratory Systems, LLC an Inotiv Company, Morrisville, NC, United States.
Dale P SandlerEpidemiology Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States.
Alexandra J WhiteEpidemiology Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States.
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · USIntegrated Laboratory Systems, Inc. · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Environmental and Genetic Risk Factors For Breast Cancer: The Sister StudyZIAES044005 · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · 2025 to 2025
$2.3M
Environment and Cancer EpidemiologyZIAES103332 · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · 2025 to 2025
$1.3M
Genetic and Environmental Risk Factors for Breast Cancer: The Sister StudyZ01ES044005 · ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · 1999 to 2005
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 ES044005Intramural NIH HHS ZIA ES103332
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimEpidemiological studies conducted mostly in low- and middle-income countries have found a positive association between household combustion of wood and lung cancer. However, most studies have been retrospective, and few have been conducted in the United States where indoor wood-burning usage patterns differ. We examined the association of exposure to indoor wood smoke from fireplaces and stoves with incident lung cancer in a U.S.-wide cohort of women.

methodsWe included 50,226 women without prior lung cancer participating in the U.S.-based prospective Sister Study. At enrollment (2003-2009), women reported frequency of use of wood-burning stoves and/or fireplaces in their longest-lived adult residence. Cox regression was used to estimate adjusted hazard ratios (HR

resultsDuring an average 11.3 years of follow-up, 347 medically confirmed lung cancer cases accrued. Overall, 62.3 % of the study population reported the presence of an indoor wood-burning fireplace/stove at their longest-lived adult residence and 20.6 % reported annual usage of ≥30 days/year. Compared to those without a wood-burning fireplace/stove, women who used their wood-burning fireplace/stove ≥30 days/year had an elevated rate of lung cancer (HR

conclusionsOur prospective analysis of a cohort of U.S. women found that increasing frequency of wood-burning indoor fireplace/stove usage was associated with incident lung cancer, even among never smokers.

Indexed as

Air Pollution, IndoorLung NeoplasmsAdultCookingFemaleHumansParticulate MatterRetrospective StudiesWoodParticulate MatterCookingHeatingLung cancerWomenWood smoke

Identifiers

PMID37542784
PMCPMC10530432
OpenAlexW4385407887

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.