Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37547290›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids2023

RGC-specific ATF4 and/or CHOP deletion rescues glaucomatous neurodegeneration and visual function.

Fang Fang, Pingting Liu, Haoliang Huang, Xue Feng, Liang Li, Yang Sun, Randal J Kaufman, Yang Hu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Targeting the Glutaminolysis Pathway in Glaucoma-Associated Fibrosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. A lead role for a "secondary" axonal injury response.Neural regeneration research · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Fang FangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.
Pingting LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.
Haoliang HuangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.
Xue FengDepartment of Ophthalmology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.
Liang LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.
Yang SunDepartment of Ophthalmology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.
Randal J KaufmanDegenerative Diseases Program, Center for Genetic Disorders and Aging Research, Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Yang HuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.
Stanford University · USCentral South University · CNSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · US

Funding

Stanford Vision Research CoreP30EY026877 · NEI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Jeffrey L Goldberg · 2017 to 2026
$8.0M
"A Novel Role for the UPR Component, ATF6 in AD-associated Neuroprotective Pathways"R01AG062190 · NIA · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI HUANG, TIMOTHY YIKAI, KAUFMAN, RANDAL J. · 2019 to 2023
$4.8M
Elucidating Neuron-Intrinsic Molecular Mechanisms of Optic Nerve RegenerationR01EY024932 · NEI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI Yang Hu · 2015 to 2026
$4.8M
Neuroprotection by Modulating ER Stress in GlaucomaR01EY023295 · NEI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI HU, YANG · 2013 to 2022
$3.8M
The role of primary cilia in glaucoma pathogenesisR01EY025295 · NEI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Yang Sun · 2016 to 2026
$3.5M
ER stress and UPR in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and hepatocellular carcinomaR01CA198103 · NCI · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI KAUFMAN, RANDAL J. · 2016 to 2020
$3.4M
In Vivo Function and Metabolism Evaluation of Glaucomatous RGCs by Two-Photon Scanning Laser OphthalmologyR01EY034353 · NEI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Yang Hu, Hao F Zhang · 2023 to 2026
$2.7M
Optineurin dysfunction induces neurodegeneration in normal tension glaucoma by a novel molecular mechanismR01EY032518 · NEI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Yang Hu · 2022 to 2026
$2.7M
Mechanism of ER Protein Misfolding-Induced Mitochondrial DysfunctionR01DK113171 · NIDDK · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI KAUFMAN, RANDAL J. · 2017 to 2020
$2.5M
Developing Novel Neuroprotective Strategies for EAE/Optic NeuritisR01EY028106 · NEI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HU, YANG · 2018 to 2021
$1.9M
Phosphoinositide signaling in glaucoma: rescue strategies for Lowe syndromeR01EY032159 · NEI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SUN, YANG · 2021 to 2024
$1.6M
Development and Characterization of Silicone Oil-Induced Reversible Ocular Hypertension Glaucoma Model R21EY031063 · NEI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HU, YANG · 2019 to 2019
$324k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA198103NEI NIH HHS P30 EY026877NEI NIH HHS R01 EY023295NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024932NEI NIH HHS R01 EY025295NEI NIH HHS R01 EY028106NEI NIH HHS R01 EY032159NEI NIH HHS R01 EY032518NEI NIH HHS R01 EY034353NEI NIH HHS R21 EY031063NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062190NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK113171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress has been linked with various acute and chronic neurodegenerative diseases. We previously found that optic nerve (ON) injury and diseases induce neuronal ER stress in retinal ganglion cells (RGCs). We further demonstrated that germline deletion of CHOP preserves the structure and function of both RGC somata and axons in mouse glaucoma models. Here we report that RGC-specific deletion of CHOP and/or its upstream regulator ATF4 synergistically promotes RGC and ON survival and preserves visual function in mouse ON crush and silicone oil-induced ocular hypertension (SOHU) glaucoma models. Consistently, topical application of the ATF4/CHOP chemical inhibitor ISRIB or RGC-specific CRISPR-mediated knockdown of the ATF4 downstream effector Gadd45a also delivers significant neuroprotection in the SOHU glaucoma model. These studies suggest that blocking the neuronal intrinsic ATF4/CHOP axis of ER stress is a promising neuroprotection strategy for neurodegeneration.

Indexed as

ATF4CHOPgene therapyglaucomaMT: Delivery StrategiesneuroprotectionRGC

Identifiers

PMID37547290
PMCPMC10400881
OpenAlexW4384297217

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.