ReviewStem cell research & therapy2023
Neural stem cell-derived exosomes and regeneration: cell-free therapeutic strategies for traumatic brain injury.
Review in Stem cell research & therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
61 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.
- Autonomous intranasal delivery systems for central nervous system therapeutics.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2026Review
- Neural stem cell extracellular vesicle-mediated delivery of astragaloside IV attenuates hypoxic-ischemic brain damage by activating the mTOR pathway.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Article
- Transcriptomic analysis reveals that neural stem cell-derived exosomes regulate the HMGB1/TLR2 signaling axis to promote astrocytic differentiation and mitochondrial biogenesis in the repair of radiation-induced blood-brain barrier damage.Cell death discovery · 2026Article
- A review of recent advances in exosome-mediated drug delivery for regenerative therapy and immunomodulation.Biomedical engineering online · 2026Review
- Neural Stem/Progenitor Cells Regulate Neuroinflammation: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Applications in Neurological Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Biomaterial Engineering for Spatiotemporal Regulation of Exosome Functions: From Design Principles to Key Applications in Regenerative Medicine.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Innovative Biomaterials for Modulating Neuroinflammation and Promoting Repair After Traumatic Brain Injury.Pharmaceutics · 2026Review
- Immune-evasive stem cells: engineering tolerance and reprogramming microenvironments for regenerative therapy.Stem cell research & therapy · 2026Review
- Therapeutic effects of hypoxia-preconditioned cartilage progenitor cell-exosomes on osteoarthritis through autophagy activation and macrophage polarization modulation.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- The role of stem cells and their engineering strategies in the repair of nerve damage in intracerebral hemorrhage.Cell & bioscience · 2026Review
- Tissue-Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles: Emerging Regulators of Inter-Organ Crosstalk in Health and Disease.Metabolites · 2026Review
- Bioreactor expansion of human neural progenitor cells for exosome scalable production and miRNA-engineering.Journal of biological engineering · 2026Article
- Exosome-loaded hydrogel systems for spinal cord injury repair: mechanisms, advancements, and future directions.Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine · 2026Review
- Tyrosine-Peptide Analog Modulates Extracellular Vesicles miRNAs Cargo from Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal and Cancer Cells to Drive Immunoregeneration and Tumor Suppression.Biomolecules · 2026Article
- Exosomal Cargoes Derived from Neural Stem Cell: A New Strategy of Parkinson's Disease Treatment.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Intranasal exosome therapy in Coffin-Siris syndrome: Clinical evaluation of three children.Surgical neurology international · 2026Article
- Advances in basic research on post-cardiac arrest syndrome in adults: a comprehensive review.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Review
- How Effective are Exosomes in Overcoming Blood-Labyrinth Barrier in Sensorineural Hearing Loss? A Comprehensive Review of the Literature.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Stem cell and stem cell-derived extracellular vesicle therapy for traumatic brain injury: mechanisms, engineering and translation.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Review
- Exosomal peptides and proteins in wound healing and skin regeneration.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025Review
1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Regenerative repair of the brain after traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains an extensive clinical challenge, inspiring intensified interest in therapeutic approaches to explore superior repair strategies. Exosome therapy is another research hotspot following stem cell alternative therapy. Prior research verified that exosomes produced by neural stem cells can participate in the physiological and pathological changes associated with TBI and have potential neuroregulatory and repair functions. In comparison with their parental stem cells, exosomes have superior stability and immune tolerance and lower tumorigenic risk. In addition, they can readily penetrate the blood‒brain barrier, which makes their treatment efficiency superior to that of transplanted stem cells. Exosomes secreted by neural stem cells present a promising strategy for the development of novel regenerative therapies. Their tissue regeneration and immunomodulatory potential have made them encouraging candidates for TBI repair. The present review addresses the challenges, applications and potential mechanisms of neural stem cell exosomes in regenerating damaged brains.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.