Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37555882›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2023

An Assessment of Comparative Medication Durability in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients With and Without Co-morbid Psoriasis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, and/or Enteropathic Arthritis.

Kelly Cushing, Johann E Gudjonsson, Elizabeth Speliotes, Peter D R Higgins

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kelly CushingDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. cushingk@med.umich.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5994-280X
Johann E GudjonssonDepartment of Dermatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Elizabeth SpeliotesDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Peter D R HigginsDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Funding

University of Michigan Skin Biology and Diseases Resource-based CenterP30AR075043 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Johann Eli Gudjonsson · 2019 to 2026
$6.6M
Training Program in Gastrointestinal EpidemiologyT32DK062708 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Peter D.R. Higgins, Elliot Tapper · 2003 to 2026
$3.9M
Human population based genetic studies to elucidate the biology of NAFLDR01DK107904 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SPELIOTES, ELIZABETH K · 2016 to 2020
$3.4M
Identification and functional impact of NAFLD associated genetic variantsR01DK106621 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SPELIOTES, ELIZABETH K · 2015 to 2019
$3.3M
Measuring Molecular and Mechanical Outcomes of Endoscopic Dilation of Fibrotic StricturesR01DK125687 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Peter D.R. Higgins, Guan Xu · 2020 to 2026
$3.3M
Integrative Polygenic Genetic Studies of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseR01DK131787 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SPELIOTES, ELIZABETH K · 2022 to 2025
$2.7M
Identification and Characterization of Loci Associated with Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseR01DK128871 · NIDDK · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ALLRED, NICHOLETTE D., SPELIOTES, ELIZABETH K · 2021 to 2024
$2.6M
Inhibiting Bcl-2-regulated intestinal fibrosis in models of Crohn’s DiseaseR01DK118154 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HIGGINS, PETER D.R. · 2018 to 2022
$2.3M
NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR075043NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK106621NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK107904NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK118154NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK125687NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK128871NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK131787NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK062708
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are at increased risk for many co-morbid diseases. However, little is known about durability of IBD medications in patients with co-morbid diseases.

aimsDetermine medication durability in IBD patients with and without psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, and/or enteropathic arthropathy.

methodsAll patients with at least three ICD-9 or 10 diagnoses for IBD were included in the cohort. The risk factors of interest were a co-morbid diagnosis of psoriasis (IBD-Ps), rheumatoid arthritis (IBD-RA), and/or enteropathic arthritis (IBD-EA). Medication durability was defined as days of medication use, calculated using order start and stop dates from the electronic medical record. Significant differences were tested using the Wilcoxon rank sum test for continuous variables and Fisher's exact test or Pearson's Chi-squared test, as appropriate, for categorical variables. Boxplots were constructed for graphical interpretation of results.

resultsIn the psoriasis group, there were 481 patients with 831 medication exposures [131 IBS-Ps (16%), 700 IBD only (84%)]. The median days of medication use were numerically higher in the IBD-Ps group for all therapies [anti-TNF: 1109 vs 861 (p = 0.17); anti-IL-12/23: 984 vs 834 (p = 0.33); JAKi: 682 vs 230 (p = 0.13)], anti-TNF/IM: 370 vs 202 (p = 0.57), except anti-integrin therapy [214 vs 470 (p = 0.08)]. When restricting to UC only, patients with co-morbid again Ps had a significantly shorter duration on anti-integrin therapy (84 vs 456 days, p = 0.02). While not reaching statistical significance, there was a distinctly longer medication duration on JAKi therapy (910 vs 317, p = 0.10). When restricting to patients with CD only, no results reached statistical significance though there was a trend towards longer anti-TNF durability in CD-Ps (1340 vs 1000 days, p = 0.098). There were no differences in medication durability in IBD-RA or IBD-EA patients. DISCUSSION: Larger studies investigating medication durability of JAKi and anti-integrin therapy in IBD patients with psoriasis would be beneficial given noteworthy trends towards increased and decreased durability, respectively.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidInflammatory Bowel DiseasesPsoriasisComorbidityHumansTumor Necrosis Factor InhibitorsTumor Necrosis Factor InhibitorsInflammatory bowel diseaseMedicationPsoriasis

Identifiers

PMID37555882
PMCPMC10901749

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.