Evidence mapPaperPMID 37559117Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2023

Apolipoprotein B is associated with CT-angiographic progression beyond low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in patients with coronary artery disease.

Xing Shui, Zheqi Wen, Ruimin Dong, Zefeng Chen, Leile Tang, Wenyu Tang, Zhen Wu, Lin Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xing Shui *Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 600, Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Zheqi Wen *Department of Cardiac Care Unit, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 600, Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Ruimin DongDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 600, Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Zefeng ChenDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 600, Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Leile TangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 600, Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Wenyu TangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 600, Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Zhen WuDepartment of Cardiac Care Unit, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 600, Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, 510630, China. wuzh@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Lin ChenDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 600, Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, 510630, China. chenlin2@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2020A1515010362
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccumulating evidence indicated that apolipoprotein B (apoB) was the principal lipid determinant of coronary artery disease (CAD). Nevertheless, the connection between apoB and angiographic progression of CAD remained undetermined.

methodsFive hundred and forty-four CAD patients with twice coronary computed tomography angiography experiences were enrolled. The Gensini scoring system was used to assess angiographic progression. Incident angiographic progression was defined as an annual change rate of the Gensini score of > 1 point. The predictive efficacy of baseline apoB levels for angiographic progression was assessed using a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. For comparative purposes, patients were categorized into three groups according to their baseline apoB tertiles. Furthermore, discordance analyses defined by the median were performed to assess the superiority of apoB over lipoprotein cholesterol in predicting angiographic progression of CAD.

resultsAngiographic progression was observed in 184 patients (33.8%) during a follow-up period of 2.2-year. The area under the ROC curve was 0.565 (0.522-0.607, P = 0.013). The incidence of angiographic progression was elevated with increasing apoB tertile after adjusting for confounding factors [odds ratio (OR) for the medium apoB tertile: 1.92, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.15-3.19, P = 0.012; OR for the high apoB tertile: 2.05, 95%CI:1.17-3.60, P = 0.013]. Additionally, discordance analyses showed that the higher apoB group had a significantly higher risk of CAD progression in the fully adjusted model (all P < 0.05).

conclusionsApoB could be used as an accurate and comprehensive indicator of angiographic progression in patients with CAD.

Indexed as

Apolipoproteins BCoronary Artery DiseaseCholesterolCholesterol, LDLComputed Tomography AngiographyHumansLipoproteinsRisk FactorsApolipoproteins BCholesterolCholesterol, LDLlipoprotein cholesterolLipoproteinsAngiographic progressionApolipoprotein BCoronary artery diseaseLipoprotein cholesterol

Identifiers

PMID37559117
PMCPMC10410799
OpenAlexW4385706783

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.