Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37561584›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2023

Specific quinone reductase 2 inhibitors reduce metabolic burden and reverse Alzheimer's disease phenotype in mice.

Nathaniel L Gould, Gila R Scherer, Silvia Carvalho, Khriesto Shurrush, Haneen Kayyal, Efrat Edry, Alina Elkobi, Orit David, Maria Foqara, Darshit Thakar and 23 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Quinone reductase 2bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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  6. Review
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  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Nathaniel L GouldSagol Department of Neurobiology, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Gila R SchererSagol Department of Neurobiology, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Silvia CarvalhoWohl Institute for Drug Discovery of the Nancy and Stephen Grand Israeli National Center for Personalized Medicine (GINCPM), Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Khriesto ShurrushWohl Institute for Drug Discovery of the Nancy and Stephen Grand Israeli National Center for Personalized Medicine (GINCPM), Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Haneen KayyalSagol Department of Neurobiology, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Efrat EdrySagol Department of Neurobiology, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Alina ElkobiSagol Department of Neurobiology, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Orit DavidSagol Department of Neurobiology, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Maria FoqaraSagol Department of Neurobiology, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Darshit ThakarSagol Department of Neurobiology, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Tommaso PavesiSagol Department of Neurobiology, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Vijendra SharmaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario, Canada.
Matthew WalkerDepartment of Biochemistry, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
Matthew MaitlandDepartment of Biochemistry, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
Orly DymLife Sciences Core Facilities, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Shira AlbeckLife Sciences Core Facilities, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Yoav PelegLife Sciences Core Facilities, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Nicolas GermainWohl Institute for Drug Discovery of the Nancy and Stephen Grand Israeli National Center for Personalized Medicine (GINCPM), Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Ilana BabaevWohl Institute for Drug Discovery of the Nancy and Stephen Grand Israeli National Center for Personalized Medicine (GINCPM), Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Haleli SharirWohl Institute for Drug Discovery of the Nancy and Stephen Grand Israeli National Center for Personalized Medicine (GINCPM), Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Maya LalzarBioinformatics Service Unit and.
Boris ShklyarBioimaging Unit, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Neta HazutSagol Department of Neurobiology, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Mohammad KhamaisySagol Department of Neurobiology, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Maxime LévesqueMontreal Neurological Institute-Hospital and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Gilles LajoieDepartment of Biochemistry, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
Massimo AvoliMontreal Neurological Institute-Hospital and Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Gabriel AmitaiWohl Institute for Drug Discovery of the Nancy and Stephen Grand Israeli National Center for Personalized Medicine (GINCPM), Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Bruce LefkerWohl Institute for Drug Discovery of the Nancy and Stephen Grand Israeli National Center for Personalized Medicine (GINCPM), Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Chakrapani SubramanyamWohl Institute for Drug Discovery of the Nancy and Stephen Grand Israeli National Center for Personalized Medicine (GINCPM), Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Brian ShiltonDepartment of Biochemistry, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
Haim BarrWohl Institute for Drug Discovery of the Nancy and Stephen Grand Israeli National Center for Personalized Medicine (GINCPM), Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Kobi RosenblumSagol Department of Neurobiology, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
University of Haifa · ILWeizmann Institute of Science · ILWestern University · CAMontreal Neurological Institute and Hospital · CABioinformatics Institute · SGUniversity of Windsor · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biological aging can be described as accumulative, prolonged metabolic stress and is the major risk factor for cognitive decline and Alzheimer's disease (AD). Recently, we identified and described a quinone reductase 2 (QR2) pathway in the brain, in which QR2 acts as a removable memory constraint and metabolic buffer within neurons. QR2 becomes overexpressed with age, and it is possibly a novel contributing factor to age-related metabolic stress and cognitive deficit. We found that, in human cells, genetic removal of QR2 produced a shift in the proteome opposing that found in AD brains while simultaneously reducing oxidative stress. We therefore created highly specific QR2 inhibitors (QR2is) to enable evaluation of chronic QR2 inhibition as a means to reduce biological age-related metabolic stress and cognitive decline. QR2is replicated results obtained by genetic removal of QR2, while local QR2i microinjection improved hippocampal and cortical-dependent learning in rats and mice. Continuous consumption of QR2is in drinking water improved cognition and reduced pathology in the brains of AD-model mice (5xFAD), with a noticeable between-sex effect on treatment duration. These results demonstrate the importance of QR2 activity and pathway function in the healthy and neurodegenerative brain and what we believe to be the great therapeutic potential of QR2is as first-in-class drugs.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseQuinone ReductasesAnimalsHippocampusHumansMiceOxidative StressRatsStress, PhysiologicalQuinone ReductasesNeurodegenerationNeuroscienceSignal transduction

Identifiers

PMID37561584
PMCPMC10541198
OpenAlexW4385741569

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.