Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37561594›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2023

Targeting SERCA2 in organotypic epidermis reveals MEK inhibition as a therapeutic strategy for Darier disease.

Shivam A Zaver, Mrinal K Sarkar, Shaun Egolf, Jonathan Zou, Afua Tiwaa, Brian C Capell, Johann E Gudjonsson, Cory L Simpson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Darier disease-A review highlighting new insights from the Darier Disease International Task Force.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Darier disease: Current insights and challenges in pathogenesis and management.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Diversity of human skin three-dimensional organotypic cultures.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. NovelBiomedicines · 2024
    Article
  17. Keratin isoform shifts modulate motility signals during wound healing.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shivam A ZaverDivision of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, and.
Mrinal K SarkarDepartment of Dermatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Shaun EgolfDepartment of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jonathan ZouDepartment of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Afua TiwaaDivision of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, and.
Brian C CapellDepartment of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Johann E GudjonssonDepartment of Dermatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Cory L SimpsonDivision of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, and.
University of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Washington · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

Penn Dermatology Research Training ProgramT32AR007465 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Elizabeth Anne Grice, David Joel Margolis · 1986 to 2026
$9.0M
Study Design and Data AnalysisP30AR069589 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Elizabeth Anne Grice · 2016 to 2026
$8.6M
University of Michigan Skin Biology and Diseases Resource-based CenterP30AR075043 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Johann Eli Gudjonsson · 2019 to 2026
$6.6M
Epigenetic enhancer control in maintaining homeostasis and preventing carcinogenesis in the epidermisR01AR077615 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CAPELL, BRIAN · 2020 to 2024
$2.1M
Role of autophagy in epidermal differentiation and homeostasisK08AR075846 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SIMPSON, CORY L · 2019 to 2023
$848k
Epigenetic regulation of sexually dimorphic immune responses in keratinocytesR21AR077741 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI GUDJONSSON, JOHANN ELI · 2021 to 2022
$376k
Epigenetic mechanisms regulate cancer development and tumor immune responsesF99CA264315 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI EGOLF, SHAUN ALAN · 2021 to 2021
$48k
NCI NIH HHS F99 CA264315NIAMS NIH HHS K08 AR075846NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR069589NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR075043NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR077615NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR077741NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR007465
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutation of the ATP2A2 gene encoding sarco-endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase 2 (SERCA2) was linked to Darier disease more than 2 decades ago; however, there remain no targeted therapies for this disorder causing recurrent skin blistering and infections. Since Atp2a2-knockout mice do not phenocopy its pathology, we established a human tissue model of Darier disease to elucidate its pathogenesis and identify potential therapies. Leveraging CRISPR/Cas9, we generated human keratinocytes lacking SERCA2, which replicated features of Darier disease, including weakened intercellular adhesion and defective differentiation in organotypic epidermis. To identify pathogenic drivers downstream of SERCA2 depletion, we performed RNA sequencing and proteomics analysis. SERCA2-deficient keratinocytes lacked desmosomal and cytoskeletal proteins required for epidermal integrity and exhibited excess MAPK signaling, which modulates keratinocyte adhesion and differentiation. Immunostaining patient biopsies substantiated these findings, with lesions showing keratin deficiency, cadherin mislocalization, and ERK hyperphosphorylation. Dampening ERK activity with MEK inhibitors rescued adhesive protein expression and restored keratinocyte sheet integrity despite SERCA2 depletion or chemical inhibition. In sum, coupling multiomic analysis with human organotypic epidermis as a preclinical model, we found that SERCA2 haploinsufficiency disrupts critical adhesive components in keratinocytes via ERK signaling and identified MEK inhibition as a treatment strategy for Darier disease.

Indexed as

Darier DiseaseAnimalsEndoplasmic ReticulumEpidermisHumansKeratinocytesMiceMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesCell migration/adhesionDermatologyGenetic diseasesSkin

Identifiers

PMID37561594
PMCPMC10561730
OpenAlexW4385740688

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.