Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37564906›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2023

Effect and possible mechanisms of saponins in Chinese herbal medicine exerts for the treatment of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in experimental animal: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jiahao Sun, Jiarong Fan, Fan Yang, Xin Su, Xinye Li, Li Tian, Can Liu, Yanwei Xing

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jiahao Sun *Yanqing Hospital of Beijing Chinese Medicine Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jiarong Fan *Clinical Department of Integrative Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Fan Yang *Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xin Su *Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Xinye LiClinical Department of Integrative Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Li TianClinical Department of Integrative Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Can LiuGuang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yanwei XingGuang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNGuang’anmen Hospital · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Preventing ischemia-reperfusion injury is the main direction of myocardial infarction treatment in the convalescent stage. Some studies have suggested that saponins in Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) preparations can protect the myocardium by various mechanisms. Our meta-analysis aims to evaluate the efficacy of TCM saponins in treating myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI) and to summarize the potential molecular mechanisms further. Methods: We conducted a literature search in six electronic databases [Web of Science, PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Sinomed, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI)] until October 2022. Results: Seventeen eligible studies included 386 animals (254 received saponins and 132 received vehicles). The random effect model is used to calculate the combined effect. The effect size is expressed as the weighted average difference (WMD) and 95% confidence interval (CI). Compared with placebo, saponins preconditioning reduced infarct size after MIRI significantly (WMD: -3.60,95% CI: -4.45 to -2.74, Discussion: The results show that the pre-administration of saponins from TCM has a significant protective effect on MIRI in preclinical studies, which provides an application prospect for developing anti-MIRI drugs with high efficiency and low toxicity.

Indexed as

cardiac functionexperimental animal modelinfarct sizemeta-analysismyocardial ischemia-reperfusion injurysaponinstraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID37564906
PMCPMC10410164
OpenAlexW4385288048

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.