Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37566633›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2023

Transcriptomic analysis of the ocular posterior segment completes a cell atlas of the human eye.

Aboozar Monavarfeshani, Wenjun Yan, Christian Pappas, Kenechukwu A Odenigbo, Zhigang He, Ayellet V Segrè, Tavé van Zyl, Gregory S Hageman, Joshua R Sanes

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. An Integrated Multi-omics Single Cell Atlas of the Human RPE and Choroid.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Neuroinflammation in glaucoma: a myriad of cellular pathways and players.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Hopx(+) optic nerve head-astrocytes counter neuronal stress and glaucoma damage.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Aboozar Monavarfeshani *Center for Brain Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138.
Wenjun Yan *Center for Brain Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138.
Christian PappasSharon Eccles Steele Center for Translational Medicine, John A. Moran Eye Center, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT 84132.
Kenechukwu A OdenigboCenter for Brain Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138.
Zhigang HeF.M. Kirby Neurobiology Center, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115.
Ayellet V SegrèDepartment of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, MA 02114.
Tavé van ZylCenter for Brain Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138.
Gregory S HagemanSharon Eccles Steele Center for Translational Medicine, John A. Moran Eye Center, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT 84132.ORCID 0000-0001-6360-829X
Joshua R SanesCenter for Brain Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138.ORCID 0000-0001-8926-8836
Harvard University · USBoston Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Utah · USBroad Institute · USMassachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · US

Funding

Mass Eye and Ear-Vision Clinical Scientist Development ProgramK12EY016335 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI Reza Dana · 2004 to 2026
$12.3M
Genetic Analysis and Manipulation Core (GAEC)P50HD105351 · NICHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Hisashi Umemori · 2021 to 2026
$9.4M
Supplement request for Training GrantT32NS007473 · NINDS · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI Elizabeth C. Engle, Thomas L. Schwarz · 1999 to 2026
$6.9M
Uncovering novel biological processes and pathogenic mechanisms for glaucomaR01EY031424 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI Ayellet Vered Segre · 2020 to 2026
$4.5M
Comprehensive Classification Of Neuronal Subtypes By Single Cell TranscriptomicsU01MH105960 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI REGEV, AVIV, SANES, JOSHUA R · 2014 to 2016
$4.5M
Defining cell types of foveal and peripheral retina by high-throughput, single-celltranscriptional profilingR21EY028633 · NEI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI DO, MICHAEL TRI HOANG, SANES, JOSHUA R · 2018 to 2019
$487k
Uncovering novel targets for retinal ganglion cell neuroprotection and axon regenerationF32EY031930 · NEI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI MONAVARFESHANI, ABOOZAR · 2020 to 2021
$134k
Transcriptional signatures of glaucomatous retinal and optic nerve head cellsK99EY033457 · NEI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI MONAVARFESHANI, ABOOZAR · 2022 to 2022
$119k
NEI NIH HHS F32 EY031930NEI NIH HHS K12 EY016335NEI NIH HHS K99 EY033457NEI NIH HHS R01 EY031424NEI NIH HHS R21 EY028633NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD105351NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH105960NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS007473
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the visual system extends through the brain, most vision loss originates from defects in the eye. Its central element is the neural retina, which senses light, processes visual signals, and transmits them to the rest of the brain through the optic nerve (ON). Surrounding the retina are numerous other structures, conventionally divided into anterior and posterior segments. Here, we used high-throughput single-nucleus RNA sequencing (snRNA-seq) to classify and characterize cells in six extraretinal components of the posterior segment: ON, optic nerve head (ONH), peripheral sclera, peripapillary sclera (PPS), choroid, and retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). Defects in each of these tissues are associated with blinding diseases-for example, glaucoma (ONH and PPS), optic neuritis (ON), retinitis pigmentosa (RPE), and age-related macular degeneration (RPE and choroid). From ~151,000 single nuclei, we identified 37 transcriptomically distinct cell types, including multiple types of astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, fibroblasts, and vascular endothelial cells. Our analyses revealed a differential distribution of many cell types among distinct structures. Together with our previous analyses of the anterior segment and retina, the data presented here complete a "Version 1" cell atlas of the human eye. We used this atlas to map the expression of >180 genes associated with the risk of developing glaucoma, which is known to involve ocular tissues in both anterior and posterior segments as well as the neural retina. Similar methods can be used to investigate numerous additional ocular diseases, many of which are currently untreatable.

Indexed as

GlaucomaOptic DiskEndothelial CellsHumansOptic NerveScleraTranscriptomeastrocyteschoroidglaucomalamina cribrosaoptic nerve head

Identifiers

PMID37566633
PMCPMC10450437
OpenAlexW4385753923

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.