Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37569267›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Microglia and Brain Disorders: The Role of Vitamin D and Its Receptor.

Alessandra Mirarchi, Elisabetta Albi, Tommaso Beccari, Cataldo Arcuri

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Vitamin D and Vitamin BDiseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Is Obesity a Modifiable Risk Factor in Multiple Sclerosis? Mechanistic Insights into Neuroinflammation and Oxidative Damage.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The volatile oil ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  15. The Critical Role of Autophagy and Phagocytosis in the Aging Brain.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Role of Calcitriol and Vitamin D Receptor (International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alessandra MirarchiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy.
Elisabetta AlbiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5745-5343
Tommaso BeccariDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9637-6579
Cataldo ArcuriDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3114-8812
University of Perugia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accounting for 5-20% of the total glial cells present in the adult brain, microglia are involved in several functions: maintenance of the neural environment, response to injury and repair, immunesurveillance, cytokine secretion, regulation of phagocytosis, synaptic pruning, and sculpting postnatal neural circuits. Microglia contribute to some neurodevelopmental disorders, such as Nasu-Hakola disease (NHD), Tourette syndrome (TS), autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and schizophrenia. Moreover, microglial involvement in neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's (AD) and Parkinson's (PD) diseases, has also been well established. During the last two decades, epidemiological and research studies have demonstrated the involvement of vitamin D3 (VD3) in the brain's pathophysiology. VD3 is a fat-soluble metabolite that is required for the proper regulation of many of the body's systems, as well as for normal human growth and development, and shows neurotrophic and neuroprotective actions and influences on neurotransmission and synaptic plasticity, playing a role in various neurological diseases. In order to better understand the exact mechanisms behind the diverse actions of VD3 in the brain, a large number of studies have been performed on isolated cells or tissues of the central nervous system (CNS). Here, we discuss the involvement of VD3 and microglia on neurodegeneration- and aging-related diseases.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderBrain DiseasesBrainCentral Nervous SystemHumansMicrogliaVitamin DVitaminsVitamin DVitaminsmicroglianeurodegenerationVDRvitamin D

Identifiers

PMID37569267
PMCPMC10419106
OpenAlexW4385274469

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.