Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37569354›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Pediatric Type 1 Diabetes: Mechanisms and Impact of Technologies on Comorbidities and Life Expectancy.

Flavia Urbano, Ilaria Farella, Giacomina Brunetti, Maria Felicia Faienza

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Flavia UrbanoGiovanni XXIII Pediatric Hospital, 70126 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9985-7084
Ilaria FarellaClinica Medica "A. Murri", University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124 Bari, Italy.
Giacomina BrunettiDepartment of Biosciences, Biotechnologies, and Environment, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70125 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0681-1432
Maria Felicia FaienzaDepartment of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1899-8337
University of Bari Aldo Moro · ITOspedale Pediatrico Giovanni XXIII · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is one of the most common chronic diseases in childhood, with a progressively increasing incidence. T1D management requires lifelong insulin treatment and ongoing health care support. The main goal of treatment is to maintain blood glucose levels as close to the physiological range as possible, particularly to avoid blood glucose fluctuations, which have been linked to morbidity and mortality in patients with T1D. Indeed, the guidelines of the International Society for Pediatric and Adolescent Diabetes (ISPAD) recommend a glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level < 53 mmol/mol (<7.0%) for young people with T1D to avoid comorbidities. Moreover, diabetic disease strongly influences the quality of life of young patients who must undergo continuous monitoring of glycemic values and the administration of subcutaneous insulin. In recent decades, the development of automated insulin delivery (AID) systems improved the metabolic control and the quality of life of T1D patients. Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) combined with continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) devices connected to smartphones represent a good therapeutic option, especially in young children. In this literature review, we revised the mechanisms of the currently available technologies for T1D in pediatric age and explored their effect on short- and long-term diabetes-related comorbidities, quality of life, and life expectation.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1AdolescentBlood GlucoseBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringChildChild, PreschoolHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInsulin Infusion SystemsLife ExpectancyQuality of LifeBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinautomated insulin deliverybone healthcardiovascular diseasechildrencontinuous glucose monitornephropathyneuropathyretinopathysubcutaneous insulin infusiontype 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID37569354
PMCPMC10418611
OpenAlexW4385357962

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.