Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37573289›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2023

Circadian Oscillations of Minimal Erythema Dose (MED) are Also Influenced by Diet in Patients with Psoriasis: A Chronomedical Study.

Giovanni Damiani, Alessia Pacifico, Egeria Scoditti, Sara di Gregorio, Massimo Del Fabbro, Claudia Cozzolino, Alessandra Buja, Santo R Mercuri, Vittoria G Bianchi, Ayman Grada and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Characterising the urinary excretion of thymidine dimer photolesions in mice.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Giovanni Damiani *Italian Center for Precision Medicine in Chronic Inflammation, University of Milan, 20122, Milan, Italy. giovanni.damiani1@unimi.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2390-6505
Alessia Pacifico *Clinical Dermatology Department, San Gallicano Dermatological Institute, IRCCS, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Egeria Scoditti *Institute of Clinical Physiology, National Research Council (CNR), 73100, Lecce, Italy.
Sara di GregorioItalian Center for Precision Medicine in Chronic Inflammation, University of Milan, 20122, Milan, Italy.
Massimo Del FabbroDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20122, Milan, Italy.
Claudia CozzolinoDepartment of Cardiologic, Vascular and Thoracic Sciences, and Public Health, University of Padova, 35128, Padua, Italy.
Alessandra BujaItalian Center for Precision Medicine in Chronic Inflammation, University of Milan, 20122, Milan, Italy.
Santo R MercuriUnit of Dermatology, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Vittoria G BianchiUnit of Dermatology, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Ayman GradaDepartment of Dermatology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Sergio Garbarino *Department of Neuroscience, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, and Maternal/Child Sciences (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
Christopher G Bunick *Department of Dermatology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
University of Padua · ITUniversity of Milan · ITVita-Salute San Raffaele University · ITIstituto di Fisiologia Clinica · ITSan Gallicano Hospital · ITUniversity of Genoa · ITUniversity School · USYale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMinimal erythema dose (MED) remains a parameter of paramount importance to orient narrow-band (NB)-UVB phototherapy in psoriatic (PsO) patients. Recently, circadian rhythm and diet were recognized as potential MED modulators, but their mutual interaction remains understudied. Thus, we aimed to evaluate the potential diet modulation of MED circadian oscillations.

methodsIn the first phase, a cohort study was performed comparing potential MED oscillations (morning, afternoon, and evening) among omnivorous psoriatic patients before and after a phototherapy cycle and omnivorous healthy controls. The two groups were age-, gender-, skin-type-, MED-, and diet-matched. Then, in the second phase, another cohort study was carried out comparing MED oscillations 24 h after the last phototherapeutic session only in psoriatic patients cleared with NB-UVB and undergoing different diets (vegan, vegetarian, paleo , ketogenic, intermittent circadian fasting, and omnivore). Patients with different diets were age-, gender-, and skin-type matched.

resultsIn the first phase, we enrolled only omnivores, specifically 54 PsO patients and 54 healthy individuals. Their MED before and after NB-UVB therapy changed significantly among the three different time-points (morning, afternoon, and evening) (p < 0.001). The time effect was statistically significant in both groups before and after phototherapy. In the second phase, we enrolled 144 PsO patients (vegan, vegetarian, paleo, ketogenic, intermittent circadian fasting, and omnivore). MED circadian oscillations preserved a significant difference also after clearance and were influenced by diet type and time of day (p < 0.001). In particular, vegans displayed the lowest MED values, whilst Ramadan fasting showed the highest values in morning, afternoon, and evening.

conclusionsDiet, like other ongoing therapies, should be reported in the medical records of patients with psoriasis undergoing NB-UVB and patients with lower MEDs should be preferentially treated in the morning when the MED is higher.

Indexed as

Circadian rhythmDietIntermittent circadian fastingKetogenic dietMinimal erythema dose (MED)Narrow-band-UVB (NB-UVB)Paleolithic dietPhototherapyPsoriasisVegan dietVegetarian diet

Identifiers

PMID37573289
PMCPMC10539244
OpenAlexW4385779679

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.