Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37578065›Full record

SynthesisHealth psychology review2024

Mindfulness enhances cognitive functioning: a meta-analysis of 111 randomized controlled trials.

Nur Hani Zainal, Michelle G Newman

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Health psychology review, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Nur Hani ZainalDepartment of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2023-3173
Michelle G NewmanDepartment of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0873-1409

Funding

Harnessing Mobile Technology to Reduce Mental Health Disorders in College PopulationsR01MH115128 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EISENBERG, DANIEL, NEWMAN, MICHELLE G · 2018 to 2022
$4.1M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH115128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrently no comprehensive meta-analysis of MBI efficacy on global and unique cognitive subdomains exist.

methodExamined the effects of MBIs on global cognition and 15 cognitive subdomains. Inclusion criteria: meditation naïve participants; randomized controlled trial; outcome included one objective or subjective cognitive functioning measure; primary focus was teaching mindfulness skills. Exclusion criteria: inadequate data; one-session ; control condition contained any MBI component. Robust variance estimation and moderator analyses controlling for presence of treatment fidelity were conducted.

resultsOne-hundred-and-eleven RCTs (

conclusionMBIs consistently yielded small-to-moderate yet practically meaningful effect sizes on global cognition and six cognitive subdomains that captured accuracy vs. latency-based indices of EF and sustained accuracy.

Indexed as

CognitionExecutive FunctionMindfulnessRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAttentionHumanscognitive functioningexecutive functionmeta-analysisMindfulness-based interventionsrandomised controlled trials

Identifiers

PMID37578065
PMCPMC10902202

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.