Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37579594›Full record

ArticlePlacenta2023

Exogenous corticosterone administration during pregnancy in mice alters placental and fetal thyroid hormone availability in females.

Emmanuel N Paul, Salome Shubitidze, Rodaba Rahim, Imani Rucker, Liana Valin, Stefanos Apostle, J Andrew Pospisilik, Karen E Racicot, Arianna L Smith

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Placenta, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Emmanuel N PaulDept of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Michigan State University, College of Human Medicine, Grand Rapids, MI, 49503, USA.
Salome ShubitidzeBiology Department, Kenyon College, Gambier, OH, 43050, USA.
Rodaba RahimBiology Department, Kenyon College, Gambier, OH, 43050, USA.
Imani RuckerBiology Department, Kenyon College, Gambier, OH, 43050, USA.
Liana ValinBiology Department, Kenyon College, Gambier, OH, 43050, USA.
Stefanos ApostleDepartment of Epigenetics, Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, MI, 49503, USA.
J Andrew PospisilikDepartment of Epigenetics, Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, MI, 49503, USA.
Karen E RacicotDept of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Michigan State University, College of Human Medicine, Grand Rapids, MI, 49503, USA.
Arianna L SmithBiology Department, Kenyon College, Gambier, OH, 43050, USA. Electronic address: smithal@kenyon.edu.
Kenyon College · USMichigan State University · USVan Andel Institute · US

Funding

Reproductive and Developmental Sciences Training Program - T32T32HD087166 · NICHD · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Ronald L Chandler, Keith E Latham · 2016 to 2026
$2.5M
NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD087166
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMaternal prenatal psychological stress is associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes and increased risk of adverse health outcomes in children. While the molecular mechanisms that govern these associations has not been fully teased apart, stress-induced changes in placental function can drive sex-specific phenotypes in offspring. We sought to identify and examine molecular pathways in the placenta that are altered in response to maternal prenatal stress.

methodsWe previously employed a mouse model of maternal prenatal stress where pregnant dams were treated with stress hormone (CORT) beginning in mid-gestation. Using this model, we conducted RNAseq analysis of whole placenta at E18.5. We used qRT-PCR to validate gene expression changes in the placenta and in a trophoblast cell line. ELISAs were used to measure the abundance of thyroid hormones in maternal and fetal serum and in the placenta.

resultsDio2 was amongst the top differentially expressed genes in response to exogenous stress hormone. Dio2 expression was more downregulated in placenta of female fetuses from CORT-treated dams than both control placenta from females and placenta from male fetuses. Consistent with Dio2's role in production of bioactive thyroid hormone (T3), we found that there was a reduction of T3 in placenta and serum of female embryos from CORT-treated dams at E18.5. Both T3 and T4 were reduced in the fetal compartment of the placenta of female fetuses from CORT-treated dams at E16.5. Exogenous stress hormone induced reduction in thyroid hormone in females was independent of circulating levels of TH in the dams. DISCUSSION: The placental thyroid hormone synthesis pathway may be a target of elevated maternal stress hormone and modulate fetal programming of health and disease of offspring in a sex-specific fashion.

Indexed as

CorticosteronePlacentaAnimalsChildFemaleFetusHumansMaleMicePregnancyThyroid GlandThyroid HormonesCorticosteroneThyroid HormonesPlacentaPrenatal stressRNA-SeqSex-specificThyroid hormone

Identifiers

PMID37579594
PMCPMC10763606
OpenAlexW4385617382

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.