Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37580697›Full record

ArticleGenetics, selection, evolution : GSE2023

Potential of low-density genotype imputation for cost-efficient genomic selection for resistance to Flavobacterium columnare in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss).

Clémence Fraslin, Diego Robledo, Antti Kause, Ross D Houston

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Article in Genetics, selection, evolution : GSE, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Clémence FraslinThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, EH25 9RG, UK. clemence.fraslin@roslin.ed.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5405-3376
Diego RobledoThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, EH25 9RG, UK.
Antti KauseNatural Resources Institute Finland (Luke), Myllytie 1, 31600, Jokioinen, Finland.
Ross D HoustonBenchmark Genetics, Edinburgh Technopole, 1 Pioneer Building, Penicuik, EH26 0GB, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFlavobacterium columnare is the pathogen agent of columnaris disease, a major emerging disease that affects rainbow trout aquaculture. Selective breeding using genomic selection has potential to achieve cumulative improvement of the host resistance. However, genomic selection is expensive partly because of the cost of genotyping large numbers of animals using high-density single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) arrays. The objective of this study was to assess the efficiency of genomic selection for resistance to F. columnare using in silico low-density (LD) panels combined with imputation. After a natural outbreak of columnaris disease, 2874 challenged fish and 469 fish from the parental generation (n = 81 parents) were genotyped with 27,907 SNPs. The efficiency of genomic prediction using LD panels was assessed for 10 panels of different densities, which were created in silico using two sampling methods, random and equally spaced. All LD panels were also imputed to the full 28K HD panel using the parental generation as the reference population, and genomic predictions were re-evaluated. The potential of prioritizing SNPs that are associated with resistance to F. columnare was also tested for the six lower-density panels.

resultsThe accuracies of both imputation and genomic predictions were similar with random and equally-spaced sampling of SNPs. Using LD panels of at least 3000 SNPs or lower-density panels (as low as 300 SNPs) combined with imputation resulted in accuracies that were comparable to those of the 28K HD panel and were 11% higher than the pedigree-based predictions.

conclusionsCompared to using the commercial HD panel, LD panels combined with imputation may provide a more affordable approach to genomic prediction of breeding values, which supports a more widespread adoption of genomic selection in aquaculture breeding programmes.

Indexed as

Oncorhynchus mykissAnimalsFlavobacteriumGenomeGenomicsGenotypePolymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Identifiers

PMID37580697
PMCPMC10424455

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.