Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37582229›Full record

ArticleACS sensors2023

A Mechanical Assay for the Quantification of Anti-RBD IgG Levels in Finger-Prick Whole Blood.

Yu Zhou, Xiaodan Zhao, Yanqige Jiang, Dennis Jingxiong Lin, Chen Lu, Yinan Wang, Shimin Le, Rong Li, Jie Yan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS sensors, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yu ZhouMechanobiology Institute, National University of Singapore, 117411, Singapore.
Xiaodan ZhaoDepartment of Physics, National University of Singapore, 117542, Singapore.
Yanqige JiangMechanobiology Institute, National University of Singapore, 117411, Singapore.
Dennis Jingxiong LinMechanobiology Institute, National University of Singapore, 117411, Singapore.
Chen LuDepartment of Physics, National University of Singapore, 117542, Singapore.
Yinan WangDepartment of Physics, National University of Singapore, 117542, Singapore.
Shimin LeDepartment of Physics, Xiamen University, Xiamen361005, P. R. China.
Rong LiMechanobiology Institute, National University of Singapore, 117411, Singapore.
Jie YanMechanobiology Institute, National University of Singapore, 117411, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-8555-7291
National University of Singapore · SGTianjin University · CNXiamen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A large portion of the global population has been vaccinated with various vaccines or infected with SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19. The resulting IgG antibodies that target the receptor binding domain (RBD) of SARS-CoV-2 play a vital role in reducing infection rates and severe disease outcomes. Different immune histories result in the production of anti-RBD IgG antibodies with different binding affinities to RBDs of different variants, and the levels of these antibodies decrease over time. Therefore, it is important to have a low-cost, rapid method for quantifying the levels of anti-RBD IgG in decentralized testing for large populations. In this study, we describe a 30 min assay that allows for the quantification of anti-RBD IgG levels in a single drop of finger-prick whole blood. This assay uses force-dependent dissociation of nonspecifically absorbed RBD-coated superparamagnetic microbeads to determine the density of specifically linked microbeads to a protein A-coated transparent surface through anti-RBD IgGs, which can be measured using a simple light microscope and a low-magnification lens. The titer of serially diluted anti-RBD IgGs can be determined without any additional sample processing steps. The limit of detection for this assay is 0.7 ± 0.1 ng/mL referenced to the CR3022 anti-RBD IgG. The limits of the technology and its potential to be further developed to meet the need for point-of-care monitoring of immune protection status are discussed.

Indexed as

COVID-19Biological AssayHumansImmunoglobulin GMicrospheresSARS-CoV-2Immunoglobulin Gantibody quantificationCOVID-19finger-prick whole bloodimmunodiagnosticsreceptor binding domain (RBD)

Identifiers

PMID37582229
PMCPMC10464602
OpenAlexW4385829211

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.