Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37583985›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of clinical cases2023

Plant-based diet and its effect on coronary artery disease: A narrative review.

Priyal Mehta, Sawsan Tawfeeq, Smitesh Padte, Rayyan Sunasra, Heet Desai, Salim Surani, Rahul Kashyap

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of clinical cases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Priyal MehtaDepartment of General Medicine, MWD Hospital, Mumbai 400097, India.
Sawsan TawfeeqDepartment of Research, Global Remote Research Scholars Program, St. Paul, MN 55104, United States.
Smitesh PadteDepartment of General Medicine, MWD Hospital, Mumbai 400097, India.
Rayyan SunasraHinduhridaysamrat Balasaheb Thackeray Medical College and Dr. R. N Cooper Hospital, Mumbai 400056, India.
Heet DesaiDepartment of Internal Medicine, CIBNP, Fairfield, CA 94534, United States.
Salim SuraniDepartment of Research, Global Remote Research Scholars Program, St. Paul, MN 55104, United States.
Rahul KashyapDepartment of Research, Global Remote Research Scholars Program, St. Paul, MN 55104, United States.
Bombay Hospital · INRemote Sensing Solutions (United States) · USCalifornia Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology (United States) · USCooper Hospital · INWellSpan Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronary artery disease (CAD), a primary component of cardiovascular diseases, is one of the top contributors to mortality rates worldwide. In 2021, dietary risk was estimated to be attributed to 6.58 million cardiovascular deaths. Plant-based diets (PBDs), which encourage higher consumption of plant foods and lower intake of animal-based foods, have been shown to reduce the risk of CAD by up to 29% when compared to non-vegetarian diets in a meta-analysis. This article aims to summarize the array of PBDs and compare them with conventional Western diets that include meat. We review the various proposed mechanisms for how the bioactive nutrients of PBDs aid in preventing atherosclerosis and CAD events, as well as other cardiac diseases. We conducted a detailed search of PubMed using our exclusive search strategy using the keywords plant-based diet, vegan diet, phytosterols, CAD, myocardial ischemia, and atherosclerosis. A total of 162 pertinent articles published within the past decade were identified for qualitative synthesis. To ensure the accuracy and reliability of our review, we included a total of 55 full-text, peer-reviewed articles that demonstrated the effects of plant-based diets on CAD and were written in English. We excluded animal studies,

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisCoronary artery diseaseLow-density lipoprotein-cholesterolMicronutrientsPhytosterolPlant-based diet

Identifiers

PMID37583985
PMCPMC10424050
OpenAlexW4384103215

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.