Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37592005›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2023

Sex and age differences in mice models of effort-based decision-making and anergia in depression: the role of dopamine, and cerebral-dopamine-neurotrophic-factor.

Paula Matas-Navarro, Carla Carratalá-Ros, Régulo Olivares-García, Andrea Martínez-Verdú, John D Salamone, Mercè Correa

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effort, timing and choice: a refined rodent effort choice task with excellent sensitivity to dopamine modulators.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
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  8. KAlcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.) · 2025
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  12. Potential therapeutics for effort-related motivational dysfunction: assessing novel atypical dopamine transport inhibitors.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Paula Matas-NavarroÀrea de Psicobiologia, Campus de Riu Sec, Universitat Jaume I, Castelló, 12071, Castelló de la Plana, Spain.
Carla Carratalá-RosÀrea de Psicobiologia, Campus de Riu Sec, Universitat Jaume I, Castelló, 12071, Castelló de la Plana, Spain.
Régulo Olivares-GarcíaÀrea de Psicobiologia, Campus de Riu Sec, Universitat Jaume I, Castelló, 12071, Castelló de la Plana, Spain.
Andrea Martínez-VerdúÀrea de Psicobiologia, Campus de Riu Sec, Universitat Jaume I, Castelló, 12071, Castelló de la Plana, Spain.
John D SalamoneBehavioral Neuroscience Div., Psychological Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, 06269-1020, USA.
Mercè CorreaÀrea de Psicobiologia, Campus de Riu Sec, Universitat Jaume I, Castelló, 12071, Castelló de la Plana, Spain. correa@uji.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9868-3131
Universitat Jaume I · ESUniversity of Connecticut · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mesolimbic dopamine (DA) regulates vigor in motivated behavior. While previous results have mainly been performed in male rodents, the present studies compared CD1 male and female mice in effort-based decision-making tests of motivation. These tests offered choices between several reinforcers that require different levels of effort (progressive ratio/choice task and 3-choice-T-maze task). Sweet reinforcers were used in both tasks. In the operant tasks, females worked harder as the task required more effort to access a 10% sucrose solution. Although males and females did not differ in preference for 10% vs 3% solutions under free concurrent presentation, females consumed more of the 10% solution when tested alone. The operant task requires a long period of training and changes in the DA system due to age can be mediating long-term changes in effort. Thus, age and sex factors were evaluated in the T-maze task, which requires only a short training period. Both sexes and ages were equally active when habituated to the running wheel (RW), but females consumed more sweet pellets than males, especially at an older age. Both sexes had a strong preference for the RW compared to more sedentary reinforcers in the 3-choice-T-maze test, but older animals spent less time running and ate more than the young ones. The DA-depleting agent tetrabenazine reduced time running in older mice but not in adolescents. Cerebral-dopamine-neurotrophic-factor was reduced in older mice of both sexes compared to adolescent mice. These results emphasize the importance of taking into account differences in sex and age when evaluating willingness to exert effort for specific reinforcers.

Indexed as

DopamineDopamine AntagonistsAnimalsChoice BehaviorDepressionFemaleMaleMiceMotivationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyDopamineDopamine AntagonistsAgeDopamineEffortMiceNeurotrophic factorsOperantRunning wheelSexVigor

Identifiers

PMID37592005
PMCPMC10593617
OpenAlexW4385968502

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.