Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37593894›Full record

ArticleHypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)2023

Aldosterone Antagonism Is More Effective at Reducing Blood Pressure and Excessive Renal ENaC Activity in AngII-Infused Female Rats Than in Males.

Vadym Buncha, Alena Cherezova, Sati Alexander, Irina Baranovskaya, Kathleen A Coleman, Mary Cherian-Shaw, Michael W Brands, Jennifer C Sullivan, Paul M O'Connor, Mykola Mamenko

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vadym Buncha *Department of Physiology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University.ORCID 0000-0002-8582-6957
Alena Cherezova *Department of Physiology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University.
Sati AlexanderDepartment of Physiology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University.ORCID 0000-0002-7425-9432
Irina BaranovskayaDepartment of Physiology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University.ORCID 0000-0003-4573-8466
Kathleen A ColemanDepartment of Physiology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University.
Mary Cherian-ShawDepartment of Physiology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University.ORCID 0000-0002-8079-6453
Michael W BrandsDepartment of Physiology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University.ORCID 0000-0002-5005-1733
Jennifer C SullivanDepartment of Physiology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University.ORCID 0000-0003-0541-0247
Paul M O'ConnorDepartment of Physiology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University.
Mykola MamenkoDepartment of Physiology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University.ORCID 0000-0001-8683-0715
Augusta University · US

Funding

Toll-like receptor 9 activation by mitochondrial DNA causes vascular injury in hypertensionP01HL134604 · NHLBI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI BRANDS, MICHAEL W. · 2017 to 2021
$9.4M
Sex disparities in aldosterone-dependent renal Na+ transport and blood pressure controlR01DK125464 · NIDDK · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI MAMENKO, MYKOLA · 2021 to 2025
$1.9M
Pathophysiology of insulin-regulated renal blood flow and sodium excretionR01DK124303 · NIDDK · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI BRANDS, MICHAEL W. · 2020 to 2022
$1.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL134604NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK124303NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK125464
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAngII (angiotensin II)-dependent hypertension causes comparable elevations of blood pressure (BP), aldosterone levels, and renal ENaC (epithelial Na

methodsWe employ a combination of physiological, pharmacological, biochemical, and biophysical approaches to compare the effect of MR inhibitors on BP and ENaC activity in AngII-infused male and female Sprague Dawley rats.

resultsMR blockade markedly attenuates AngII-hypertension in female rats but has only a marginal effect in males. Spironolactone increases urinary sodium excretion and urinary sodium-to-potassium ratio in AngII-infused female, but not male, rats. The expression of renal MR and HSD11β2 (11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2) that determines the availability of MR to aldosterone is significantly higher in AngII-infused female rats than in males. ENaC activity is ≈2× lower in spironolactone-treated AngII-infused female rats than in males. Reduced ENaC activity in AngII-infused female rats on spironolactone correlates with increased interaction with ubiquitin ligase Nedd4-2 (neural precursor cell expressed developmentally down-regulated protein 4-2), targeting ENaC for degradation.

conclusionsMR-ENaC axis is the primary determinant of excessive renal sodium reabsorption and an attractive antihypertensive target in female rats with AngII-hypertension, but not in males.

Indexed as

HypertensionHypotensionAldosteroneAnimalsAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureDiureticsFemaleMaleMiceMineralocorticoid Receptor AntagonistsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySodiumSpironolactoneAldosteroneAntihypertensive AgentsDiureticsMineralocorticoid Receptor AntagonistsSodiumSpironolactonealdosteroneangiotensin IIhypertensionmineralocorticoid receptor antagonistssex differences

Identifiers

PMID37593894
PMCPMC10528186
OpenAlexW4385968464

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.