Evidence mapPaperPMID 37601689Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2023

Metformin is a metabolic modulator and radiosensitiser in rectal cancer.

Croí E Buckley, Rebecca M O'Brien, Timothy S Nugent, Noel E Donlon, Fiona O'Connell, John V Reynolds, Adnan Hafeez, Diarmuid S O'Ríordáin, Robert A Hannon, Paul Neary and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Croí E BuckleyDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Rebecca M O'BrienDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Timothy S NugentDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Noel E DonlonDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Fiona O'ConnellDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
John V ReynoldsDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Adnan HafeezDepartment of Surgery, Beacon Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Diarmuid S O'RíordáinDepartment of Surgery, Beacon Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Robert A HannonDepartment of Surgery, Beacon Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Paul NearyDepartment of Surgery, Beacon Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Reza KalbassiDepartment of Surgery, Beacon Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Brian J MehiganTrinity St. James's Cancer Institute, St. James's Hospital, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Paul H McCormickTrinity St. James's Cancer Institute, St. James's Hospital, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Cara DunneTrinity St. James's Cancer Institute, St. James's Hospital, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Michael E KellyTrinity St. James's Cancer Institute, St. James's Hospital, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
John O LarkinTrinity St. James's Cancer Institute, St. James's Hospital, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Jacintha O'SullivanDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Niamh Lynam-LennonDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Trinity College Dublin · IESt. James's Hospital · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Resistance to neoadjuvant chemoradiation therapy, is a major challenge in the management of rectal cancer. Increasing evidence supports a role for altered energy metabolism in the resistance of tumours to anti-cancer therapy, suggesting that targeting tumour metabolism may have potential as a novel therapeutic strategy to boost treatment response. In this study, the impact of metformin on the radiosensitivity of colorectal cancer cells, and the potential mechanisms of action of metformin-mediated radiosensitisation were investigated. Metformin treatment was demonstrated to significantly radiosensitise both radiosensitive and radioresistant colorectal cancer cells

Indexed as

colorectalenergy metabolismmetforminradioresistanceradiosensitiserrectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID37601689
PMCPMC10435980
OpenAlexW4385519767

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.